1.A research paradigm consists of three elements; ontology, epistemology, and methodology.

研究范式包括三个要素：本体、认识和方法。

2.Metaphors are primarily aesthetic pieces of ontology in the simplest sense of that term.

隐喻主要是本体的美学作品， 从的意义上讲。机翻

3.His arguments both in ontology and perception point to the visual sphere as the derivation of our conceptual apparatus and thought, rather than the other way around.

他在本体和感知方面的点都指出， 视觉领域是我们概念设备和思想的衍生物，而不是相反。机翻

4.But if subtleties and sophisms composed the greater part of the metaphysics or pneumatics of the schools, they composed the whole of this cobweb science of ontology, which was likewise sometimes called metaphysics.

但是，如果说微妙和诡辩构成了形而上学或流派的风力学的大部分，那么们就构成了整个本体的蛛网科学，有也被称为形而上学。机翻

5.This was Heidegger's ontology, in which anxiety is not a token of our solitude, but instead signifies our pre-existing, internal connection to the nothing; a sort of umbilical cord tied directly to the source of all creation.

这就是海德格尔的本体，在这个本体中，焦虑不是我们孤独的象征，而是象征着我们与虚无的预先存在的内在联系；一种脐带，直接连接到万物之源。

6.This reduces philosophy to the act of violence, what she calls " using the stick." 1 Rather, what is being offered by Gorgias in his undermining of any and all ontologies is a logology.

这将哲学化为暴力行为，她称之为“使用棍子” 。1 相反，高尔吉亚在他对任何和所有本体的破坏中所提供的是逻辑学。机翻

7.In his magnus opus Being and Time, Heidegger carries out his fundamental ontology by introducing the notion of 'Dasein', or 'being-there'; the distinctive mode of Being particular to humans, the beings for whom being matters.

在他的巨著《存在与间》中，海德格尔通过引入“此在”或“在那里”的概念来实现他的基本本体；人类特有的存在模式，对人类来说存在很重要。