The former is a scale shift. The latter is a perceptual shift.

前者是转变比例， 後者是改变看法。

Prey seek to survive by tricking the perceptual and cognitive systems of the predators.

猎物通过欺骗捕食者的感知和认知系统得。

And finally, four: Be aware of your personal perceptual filters. Elements of your experience, including your culture, community, and family, influence how you see the world.

最后，第四：注意你的个感知滤波器，你的经验元素，包含你的文化、社区和家庭，影响着你如何看待这个世界。

Our entire perceptual mechanism may have been twisted as a result.

我们的整个知觉机制可能因此被扭曲了。

Much like those with schizoid personality disorder, but also experience perceptual and cognitive distortions.

他们很像患有类分裂型格障碍的，但也会经历感知和认知扭曲。

They also report more unusual perceptual and dissociative experiences overall.

此外，这些普遍经历过更奇特的感知或“解离”体验。

Most of the time, your personal perceptual set leads you to reasonable conclusions.

大时候，你的个感官组合能够给你一个理性的结论。

So when it's perceptual, no real difference.

因此面对感知性的东西，两组没有区别。

" We had come to think of these perceptual systems as relatively mundane structures meant simply to passively get us information, " Biederman says. " But it turns out that getting new information is actually pleasurable."

比德曼说，“我们之前认为这些感知系统仅仅是让我们被动获取信息的相对一般的结构，但是结果是，获取新信息是快的。”

Based on this kind of research, scientists have suggested that people at high risk for schizophrenia might benefit from some kind of cognitive training at a young age, training that works on things like sensory or perceptual skills.

基于这类研究，科学家们提出，精神分裂症高风险群可能会从年轻时的某种认知训练中受益，这种训练涉及感觉或感知技能。

To me, what I think it illustrates is that your whole brain, your whole perceptual world is built out of cells that are just trying to do the best job they can.

在我看来，我认为这说明了你的整个大脑，你的整个知觉世界是由细胞构建的，这些细胞只是尽它们所能表现到最好。

So, for example, in the Hollow Mask Illusion, as you're looking at this mask, it appears solid, even though all of the perceptual information tells you that it's actually hollow.

例如，在 " 空心面具幻觉 " 中，当你看着这个面具时，它看起来是实心的，尽管所有的感知信息都告诉你它实际上是空心的。

And what we're seeing is, can we expand the human umvelt so that he comes to have, after several weeks, a direct perceptual experience of the economic movements of the planet.

我们在观察的是， 我们是否能拓宽类的“环境”，便他在几周之后能有，一个直接的关于全球经济活动的感知体验。

The technology, dubbed " brain decoding, " enables the visualization of perceptual contents based on brain activity, and could be applied to the medical and welfare fields, the report said.

该技术被称为“大脑解码”，可根据大脑活动将感知内容可视化，可应用于医疗和福利领域。

This perceptual information, whether it's a sight, a sound, or a feeling, has a significant impact on the content of your dreams.

这些感知信息，无论是视觉、声音还是感觉，都对梦境有很大影响。

Theo's team devised a perceptual experiment that would determine if listeners preferred swing with microtiming delays by soloists and what kind of delays they preferred.

西奥的团队设计了一个感知实验，确定听众是否更喜欢独奏者微时间延迟的摇摆乐，及更喜欢哪种延迟。

As more and more data was fed into these perceptual systems, they simply got a lot better at solving the perceptual tasks.

随着越来越的数据被输入这些感知系统，它们在解决感知任务方面变得更好了。

So I created a series of perceptual machines to help us defamiliarize and question the ways we see the world.

所我创造了一系列的感知机器来帮助我们陌化并质疑我们看世界的方式。

Now, with creating perceptual memories, the robots can use prior experience in order to do things very fast.

现在，通过创造感性记忆，机器可使用先前的经验来快速做事。

This perceptual glitch meant that in lab tests 90 percent of bats banged into a smooth vertical surface.

这种感知故障意味着，在实验室测试中90%的蝙蝠会撞到光滑的垂直面。