Phonetic transcription: Diacritics are often used in phonetic transcriptions to indicate the pronunciation of sounds that are not represented by standard letters or symbols.

标：标使用变符号来指未用标准字母或符号的声的发。

Take a look at the phonetic transcriptions of these two words, let's go on to 16 and 60.

看一下这两个词的标，我们继续讨论 16 和 60。

For virtually, every word, they include the international phonetic alphabet transcription for both British pronunciation and American pronunciation, along with their corresponding pronunciation recordings.

比如virtually这个词，以及每个词，它们都囊括了英式发和美式发的国际标，以及对应的发录。

Here's the catch: you have no recordings. No phonetic transcriptions. Not even an alphabet.

你没有录，没有标，甚至连ABC都没有。

Look at the phonetic transcription, next to the word.

看这个词旁边的标。

What's the phonetic transcription of the shorter unstressed pronunciation?

较短的非重读发的语转录是什么？

When we use phonetic transcriptions, word stress is shown by these marks, here and here.

当我们使用标时，单词重通过这些标，这里和这里。

To bring out the ''phonetic'' difference, an aspirated sound is transcribed with a superscript" h" after the symbol of the sound, such as [p, t], so a phonetic transcription for peak is [p'i: k] and that for speak is [spi: k].

英语词典通把 peak 和 speak 的发分别转写为 /pi： k / 和 /spi： k/，但这两个词的实际发需要遵循一条规则，即 /p/ 在 /s/ 后面不送气，在其他位置上送气。为了现这一语上的差别，送气在转写时要在发符号后面加上上标符号 (如 [ph， th] 等)，于是 peak 的语转写是 [phi： k]，speak 的语转写是 [spi： k]。

(4) Narrow Transcriptional called phonetic transcription, which shows more phonetic details, either just by using more specific symbols or by also representing some allophonic differences. The use of diacritics is a means of increasing precision.

(4) 狭义转录称为语转录，它通过使用更具体的符号或还一些位差异来显更多的语细节。使用变符号是提高精度的一种手段。

Broad and narrow transcriptions are two different approaches to phonetic transcription used in linguistics to represent the pronunciation of words.

广义转录和狭义转录是语言学用于单词发的两种不同的标方法。

When you look up a word, you can find the stress by looking at the phonetic transcription.

当你查一个词时，你可以通过看标来找到重。

And I have the phonetic transcriptions of the correct and incorrect pronunciation.

而且我有正确和不正确发的标。

Now, not all sources may agree with me, but my phonetic transcriptions reflect the common pronunciation, and Pennsylvania is my home state, so trust me when I say that in Pennsylvania, we know our capital is called Harrisburg.

现在， 不是所有资料都同意我的观点，但我的标反映了见的发方式，而宾夕法尼亚州是我的家乡， 所以相信我，宾夕法尼亚州的首府叫哈里斯堡。

The phonetic transcription for can't looks like this.

“can't”的标是这样的。

I, O. Phonetic transcriptions, I, O. So we have two syllables.

我，欧。标，我，欧。所以我们有两个节。

Remember, when we said this verb, stressed, The phonetic transcription looked like this, and I said that the vowel sound was long and strong.

得，当我们说这个动词时，重读的情况下， 语转录是这样的， 我说过元发长且有力。

The phonetic transcription looks like this.

语转录看起来是这样的。

By looking in the dictionary and looking at the phonetic transcriptions, and they'll show you which syllable is stressed.

通过查看字典的标，它们会告诉你哪个节需要重读。

Phonetic transcriptions are the kinds of symbols you find in dictionaries.

标是你在字典能找到的那种符号。

In phonetic transcriptions, it looks like that.

在标，它看起来是这样的。