The most important parts are the study of the methods of phonetic transcription and the disyllable new words of Dong Han Notes.
采
案研究的方法,逐
论了注
材料292条,双

词181
。
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标 






















(4) Narrow Transcriptional called phonetic transcription, which shows more phonetic details, either just by using more specific symbols or by also representing some allophonic differences. The use of diacritics is a means of increasing precision.
(4) 狭义转录称为语
转录,它通过使用更具体的符号或还表示一些
位差异来显示更多的语
细节。使用变
符号是提高精度的一种手段。



Now, not all sources may agree with me, but my phonetic transcriptions reflect the common pronunciation, and Pennsylvania is my home state, so trust me when I say that in Pennsylvania, we know our capital is called Harrisburg.
现在, 不是所有资料都同意我的观点,但我的
标反映了常见的
方
,而宾夕法尼亚州是我的家乡, 所以相信我,宾夕法尼亚州的首府叫哈里斯堡。
To bring out the ''phonetic'' difference, an aspirated sound is transcribed with a superscript" h" after the symbol of the sound, such as [p, t], so a phonetic transcription for peak is [p'i: k] and that for speak is [spi: k].
英语词典通常把 peak 和 speak 的
分别转写为 /pi: k / 和 /spi: k/,但这两个词的实际
需要遵循一条规则,即 /p/ 在 /s/ 后面不送气,在其他位置上送气。为了表现这一语
上的差别,送气
在转写时要在
符号后面加上上标符号 (如 [ph, th] 等),于是 peak 的语
转写是 [phi: k],speak 的语
转写是 [spi: k]。