1.The native minerals originating from Tertiary basanite of Yaoshan formation,the placer is in water systems around Fangshan.

1.原生矿产于第三纪的尧组玄武质碧玄中，砂矿则分布于方周围的水系中。

2.Regional volcanic strata are the source of placer gold and laterization process is the main stage of formation of placer gold.

2.区域火层是砂的矿源，赤红壤化可能是砂的主要阶段。

3.Quartz, zircon, magnetite, gold are major constituents of littoral placers in Shandong province, while shell, ballstone, ilmenite, rutile being secondary.

3.东省滨海砂矿以石英、锆英石、磁铁矿、砂等为主,其次为贝壳、球石、钛铁矿、红石等。

4.The types of deposits basically are differential metasomatism in the later magma, pneumatolytic hydrothermal process, pegmatite process, residual deposits and placer deposits.

4.矿床类型以浆晚期分异交代型、气热液型、伟晶型、风化壳型和砂矿型为主。

5.Four alluvial deposits distributing along Yuanjiang river and the diamondiferous rocks that supply diamonds to these placer deposits have striking properties of varied sources and multi-phases.

5.沅水流域分布4个刚石砂矿床，供给刚石砂矿的含刚石体具多期多源特点。