In postindustrial societies, we still see specialization, increased urbanization, and technological advances.

业社会，我们仍然可以看到专业、城增加以及技术进步。

It's recently emerged from a postindustrial funk to become trendy, revitalized with a fresh and creative energy.

它最近从业时代低迷中走出，变得时尚起来，充满了一清新而富有创意活力。

You can't have a postindustrial society without having industrial societies elsewhere to supply it with goods.

没有其他地方业社会提供货物，业社会是无法存。

But that’s not the case in postindustrial society.

但业社会就不是这样了。

As the US transitions from an industrial to postindustrial economy, there are fewer manufacturing jobs, and more jobs based around creating and processing information.

随着美国从业经济向业经济转型，制造业岗位减少了，而基于创造和处理信息岗位增多了。

But the defining change is that postindustrial societies shift away from an economy based on raw materials and manufacturing, to an economy based based on information, services, and technology.

但关键变是，业社会从以原材料和制造业为基础经济转向以信息、服务和技术为基础经济。

And all of this keeps going in Lenski’s scheme of things, with specialization and technological innovation continuing, until the development of the computer, a technology that gave rise to the postindustrial society.

而这一切莱恩施框架中持续进行， 专业和技术创新不断推进，直到计算机发明， 这项技术催生了业社会。