Nietzsche uses the term 'ressentiment' to describe the feelings of slaves, and more pressingly Christians, towards the passionate, immoderate, and heroic behaviour of others.

尼采使用“怨恨”一词来描述奴隶，更确切地说是基督徒，对他人的热情、放肆英行为 的受 。

In my " Genealogy of Morals" I give the first psychological explanation of the concepts underlying those two antithetical things, a noble morality and a ressentiment morality, the second of which is a mere product of the denial of the former.

在我的“道德谱系”中，我对这两个对立事物背后的概念给出了第一个理学解释，即高尚道德怨恨道德，后者仅仅是否认前者的产物。

According to Leah Greenfeld, ressentiment meant that Russians accepted a Western model despite realizing their inability to surpass it, and at the same time rejected this model precisely due to this inability.

根据利亚·格林菲尔德 （Leah Greenfeld） 的说法，意味着俄罗斯人接受了西方模式，尽管他们意识到自己无法超越它，同时正是由于这种无能为力而拒绝了这种模式。

In other words, morality is the consequence of a slave revolt and is a consequence of ressentiment as Nietzsche will argue in The Genealogy of Morals.

换句话说，道德是奴隶抗的结果， 是怨恨的结果， 正如尼采将在《道德谱系》中论证的那样。

But classic ressentiment, an important ingredient of Russia's national identity, undergirds this description and the work as a whole.

但经典的是俄罗斯国家认同的一个重要组成部分，它支撑着这一描述整个作品。