Flash cards, rote repetition, anxiously putting your hand on your forehead just don't work.

利用闪卡、一遍又一遍地硬背、焦虑地把手抵在额头上这些都没用。

This kind of rote learning can be easily automated - done by machines instead of humans.

这种机械学习很容易实现自动化——由机器代替人类来完成。

There is just rote memorization and recollection of facts without much understanding.

只有硬背对事实的回忆，没有太多的理解。

For years, we've known that play-based learning is far superior to rote memorization.

长久以来，我们都知道寓教于乐比硬背效果要好很多。

Looking back, though, with what I know now, I wish I wouldn't have bothered with Excel or rote memorization.

虽然就我如今所知回首往昔，我多希望当时没有纠缠于做表格硬背。

Most of the learning that happens in schools today is not authentic, because it relies on memorization and rote learning.

现今学校里的大多数学习都不够切实，因为这些学习主要仰赖硬背。

But if you're doing it again and again, whether it's in person or online, your answers are going to be rote.

但如果你一次又一次地这样做，不管是当面还是在线，你的答案都会变得很机械。

A shift from knowledge, rote knowledge, to meaning.

CA： 从知识、 硬背的知识到意义的转变。

Since I was a kid, I've had a terrible rote memory.

我从小就性很差。

In the past, the focus was on rote learning and memorization of facts and figures.

过去，重点是硬背忆事实数字。

You know, that one is specific enough that it doesn't feel rote.

你知道，这个内容足够具体，不会让人觉得硬背。

Flash cards, rote repetition, anxiously putting your hand on your forehead just don’t work.

闪存卡、硬背、焦急地把手放在额头上都行不通。

Whittington championed traditional rote learning, and Horman pushed for a more modern, example-based approach.

惠廷顿倡导传统的硬背学习法，而霍尔曼则力推更为现代、以实例为基础的教学方式。

We have to do away with this rote learning.

我们必须摒弃这种硬背的学习方式。

He sort of goes into this rote memorization of exactly what you need.

他几乎是不假思索地开始机械背诵出你所需的准确信息。

And as a consequence, you start to enact very rote basic behaviors.

因此，你会开始表现出非常刻板的基本行为。

And so you act out these very rote, routine, reflexive behaviors.

因此，你会机械地、按部就班地、反射性地做出这些行为。

And at first I was a little annoyed by that because it just seemed rote.

一开始我有点不爽，因为那看起来就像是机械地重复。

But at the time it was more, it was just like rote, right?

但当时更多的是机械式的反应，对吧？

We're just verifying a specific, almost rote behavior.

我们只是在核实一种特定的、近乎机械的行为。