Other conditions include certain tumors and malignancies like Kaposi sarcoma which causes lesions on the skin and other soft tissues, and primary lymphoma of the brain.

其它还包括某些恶性肿瘤，如引起皮肤和其它软组织损伤的卡西瘤及脑组织原发性淋巴瘤。

In Ewing sarcoma, X-ray shows lytic bone lesions referred to as onion skin appearance, because the periosteum looks like a sliced onion bulb.

在尤因瘤中，X线显示溶骨性病变，称为“洋葱皮样”外观，因为骨膜看起来像一个切开的洋葱球。

Kate Granger, a 32-year-old doctor suffering from an incurable form of sarcoma, has very strong ambitions for her last hours.

32岁的凯特·格兰格是一位医生，却身患无法治愈的恶性肿瘤，她对自己剩下的时间有巨大的野心。

I remember a young woman who had a sarcoma, and she was 23 years old and had four young children.

我记得一个年轻的女人得了瘤，她23岁，有四个孩子。

Treatment is mainly aimed to stop the progression of Kaposi's sarcoma, as the disease is not curable.

治疗旨在阻止卡西瘤的病程进展，该疾病无法治愈。

All right, as a quick recap, human herpesvirus 8 is a double-stranded DNA virus which causes a type of cancer that most commonly occurs in AIDS patients, called Kaposi's sarcoma.

得！快速回顾一下：人类疱疹病毒8型（HHV-8）引发一种主要出现在艾滋病患者中的癌症，称作卡西瘤。

Ewing sarcoma is associated with chromosomal mutations, specifically a translocation between the EWSR1 gene on chromosome 22 and FLI1 gene on chromosome 11.

尤因瘤与色体突变有关，特别是22号色体上的EWSR1基因和11号色体上的FLI1基因之间的易位。

Epidemic Kaposi's sarcoma is associated with AIDS and can affect many body parts such as skin, mouth, GI tract or lungs.

艾滋病型卡西瘤与艾滋病相关，身体多个器官，比如皮肤、口腔、胃肠道或者肺部。

Ewing sarcoma is thought to arise from neuroectodermal cells, and which look like small, round, blue cells on microscopy.

尤因瘤被认为源于神经外胚层细胞；它们在显微镜下呈现为小的、圆形的蓝色细胞。

Diagnosis of Kaposi's sarcoma requires a biopsy of the lesions.

卡西瘤的诊断需要对病灶进行组织活检。

Osteosarcoma is linked to RB1 and TP53 genes mutations, while Ewing sarcoma is thought to arise when there are EWSR1, and FLI1 genes mutation.

骨瘤与RB1和TP53基因突变有关，尤因瘤被认为源于EWSR1和FLI1基因的易位。

For example, in HIV infected individuals, treatment is done using highly active antiretroviral therapy, or HAART, which leads to HIV suppression that may shrink Kaposi's sarcoma lesions.

例如，在HIV感者中采用高效抗逆转录病毒疗法（HAART疗法）抑制HIV，可能使卡西瘤的病灶缩小。

Another type of malignant bone tumor is Ewing's sarcoma, which is also common in adolescents, typically between the age of 10 to 20 years.

另一种恶性骨肿瘤是尤因瘤，通常见于10至20岁之间的青少年。

Specifically, HHV-8 causes a disease called Kaposi's sarcoma which is classified into 4 types depending on the clinical circumstances in which it develops: classic, endemic, epidemic and immunosuppression therapy-related.

具体来说，HHV-8引起一种叫做“卡西瘤”的疾病，根据其临床表现，卡西瘤可分为4种类型：经典型、非洲型、艾滋病型与免疫抑制相关型。

Ewing's sarcoma can affect a number of different bones, but most commonly affects the femur and the sacrum.

尤因氏瘤可累及许多不同的骨骼，但最常见的是股骨与骶骨。

This protein causes defects in the differentiation process of human mesenchymal stem cell and neuroectodermal cells, resulting in Ewing sarcoma tumor cells.

该蛋白在间充质干细胞、神经外胚层细胞分化过程中引起缺陷，产生尤因瘤肿瘤细胞。

Now, regardless of type, Kaposi's sarcoma is an endothelial cell neoplasm, so it causes vascular proliferation, resulting in dark or violaceous plaques.

无论何种类型的卡西瘤，都是一种内皮细胞瘤，因此它引起血的增殖，导致黑色或紫色斑块。

I was diagnosed with ewing sarcoma bone cancer.

我被诊断出患有尤文瘤骨癌。

Okay, so there is a lot there, from a gay lifestyle, to repeating the claim that people were dying mainly because of poppers, to the notion that poppers cause Kaposi's sarcoma, which for the record, they do not.

好吧， 这里涉及的内容很多， 从同性恋生活方式，到重复声称人们主要因吸入剂（poppers）而死亡，再到认为吸入剂导致卡西瘤（Kaposi's sarcoma），尽事实上它们并不。

Vara writes that her sister was diagnosed with Ewing sarcoma — a cancer of the bone or soft tissue — when she was just a junior in high school We should also note that Vara didn't write this story entirely on her own.

Vara 写道， 她的姐姐在高中三年级时被诊断出患有尤因瘤——一种骨骼或软组织癌症。 我们还应该注意到， Vara 并不完全是自己写这个故事的。