It helped turn Israel from a country of orchards to one of semiconductors.

它促使以色列从水果之国转变成半体生产大国之一。

Moreover, China's bid to become a global semiconductor powerhouse is propitiously timed.

此外，中国成为全球半体强国的努力可谓恰逢其时。

I actually felt like I could not possibly have a better opportunity because I had trained my entire career, since my days at MIT through my 20 years in industry, to lead a semiconductor company.

事实上， 我觉得我可能有更好的机会，因为从我在麻省理工学院的日子到我在工业界的 20 年，我的整个职业生涯都是为一家半体公司而训练的。

All this is related to a global shortage in semiconductors, computer chips that run different car systems from touch screens to automatic transmissions to airbags.

这一切都是因为全球范围内半体短缺，半体是一种运行从触摸屏到自动变速器到安全气囊等同汽车系统的计算机芯。

Keyless entry, engine operation, anti-lock brakes, automatic transmissions, airbag systems, all of these are controlled with semiconductors, computer chips and one of the many strange ripple effects of the coronavirus pandemic is a global shortage of these chips.

无钥匙进入、发动机操作、防抱死刹车、自动变速器、安全气囊系统，所有这些都是由半体和计算机芯的，疫情带来的众多异常连锁反应之一就是这些芯的全球短缺。

For example, computer companies have started making laptops with solid state electronics-electronics using semiconductors which have no moving parts and can automatically convert different electrical currents.

比如，电脑公司已经开始造有晶体管电子元件——使用没有移动部位并且能够自动转化各种电流的半体电子元件——的手提电脑。

We invented semiconductors smaller than the tip of my little finger and now are bringing chip factories and jobs back to America where they belong, creating thousands of jobs.

我们发明半体，尺寸比我的小指尖还小，如今我们正把那些芯工厂和工作机会带回美国，创造成千上万的工作岗位。

Help me understand the whole like semiconductor thing.

帮我解一下关于半体的事情。

The global semiconductor shortage is forcing companies to find new ways to obtain chips.

全球半体的短缺正迫使公司寻找新的方式来获得芯。

The law gives more than $52 billion in support to the semiconductor industry.

该法案为半体行业提供超过520亿美元的支持。

Applied Materials also says it will launch a new semiconductor center in India.

应用材料公司也表示，其将在印度建立一个新的半体中心。

EU leaders want to make money available for new semiconductor manufacturing.

欧盟人希望为新的半体造业提供资金。

U.S. President Donald Trump says he will provide an update on semiconductor tariffs on Monday.

美国总统唐纳德·特朗普表示，他将于周一公布有关半体关税的最新情况。

Republicans say the government should not subsidize the semiconductor industry.

共和党人表示，政府应该补贴半体行业。

China urges the Japanese side to rectify wrongdoings and safeguard global semiconductor supply chain stability.

中方敦促日方纠正错误做法，维护全球半体供应链稳定。

Chen Taixiang with a local semiconductor corporation says they are hopeful in 2023.

当地一家半体公司的陈泰祥称，他们对 2023 年充满希望。

The Finance Ministry attributed the surplus to strong auto and semiconductor demand.

财政部将顺差归因于强劲的汽车和半体需求。

Valued at as much as $60bn, the deal would have been the biggest ever in the semiconductor industry, but it ran into regulatory hurdles from the outset when antitrust concerns were raised in America, Britain and the EU.

这笔交易价值高达600亿美元，本将成为半体行业有史以来最大的一笔交易，但它从一开始就遭遇监管障碍，当时美国、英国和欧盟提出反垄断担忧。

DEKUT and STL formed a partnership that allowed for us to engage STEM-related education and develop it, tool it and orient it toward our specific industry, which is the semiconductor and microchip space.

DEKUT 和 STL 建立合作伙伴关系，使我们能够参与 stem 相关的教育，并开发它、工具它、将其定位于我们的特定行业，即半体和微芯域。

The dye molecules themselves are bound to tiny particles of titanium dioxide, a less-famous (but cheaper) semiconductor than silicon, and the whole assembly is immersed in an electrolyte and sandwiched between two electrodes.

染料分子自身会与二氧化钛（一种如硅名气大，但比硅便宜的半体）的细小微粒相结合，然后整个装置会浸没于一种电解质里并夹于两个电极之间。