1.As more water is retained, it dilutes the other solutes floating around in our blood, like sodium.

随着水分在断蓄积，血的其他质也被稀释，比如钠离子。

2.That snack touching the outside of your exposed dentin has highly concentrated solutes in the form of sugar molecules.

那些接触到你暴露的牙本质外部的零食含有高度集的糖分子形式的质。

3.The people are crowding the street to solute their fallen hero.

大街上挤满人群，为这位英雄致敬。

4.In general, when certain solutes become too concentrated in the solvent, they become supersaturated.

一般来说，当质在剂过于浓缩时，会过饱和。

5.But when measured by weight, the bulk of the solutes in your blood are really the plasma proteins.

但是如果以重量来衡量，你血的大部分质实际上是血浆蛋白质。

6.Now, urine's a combination of water, which acts as a solvent, and all sorts of particles, or solutes.

尿由水和各种颗粒组成，水是剂，颗粒为质。

7.Or, in official terms, from the side with a lower concentration of solutes to one with a higher concentration.

或者，用更正式一点的话说，从质浓度较低的一侧到浓度较高的一侧。

8.Urinary supersaturation of certain solutes results in precipitation out of the solution and formation of crystals.

尿某些质过饱和后会从析出，形成结晶。

9.Well, the first thing to keep in mind is that not every solvent can dissolve every solute.

好吧，首先要记住的是， 并非每种剂都能解每种质。机翻

10.No solutes were found, meaning his urine was maximally dilute [specific gravity].

他的尿里几乎没有质，这意味着他的尿被极大的稀释了。

11.So a one molar solution, contains one mole of solute per one liter of solution.

因此，一摩尔每升含有一摩尔质。机翻

12.As a rule, molarity equals the number of moles of solute divided by liters of solution.

通常，摩尔浓度等于质的摩尔数除以的升数。机翻

13.It’s not just the pressure outside of the solvent, it’s the partial pressure of the solute.

这仅仅是剂外部的压力， 而是质的分压。机翻

14.Oncotic pressure results from the the inability of solutes like large proteins - albumin for example - to move across through the capillary.

胶渗透压是由能穿过毛细血管的质产生，像是大分子量蛋白质，比如白蛋白。

15.When we’re dealing with solid solutes and liquid solvents, their total solubility generally goes up as temperature increases.

当我们处固质和剂时，它们的总解度通常会随着温度升高而升高。机翻

16.Here water is the liquid, or solvent, and hydrogen peroxide is the solute, or dissolved material.

这里水是或剂， 过氧化氢是质或解的物质。机翻

17.Alright, as a quick recap, nephrolithiasis is the formation of kidney stones, which form when solutes precipitate out into crystals in the urine.

得！快速回顾一下：nephrolithiasis是指有肾结石形成；肾结石在质于尿沉淀成晶时形成。

18.The most of abundant of these solutes are electrolytes — which you may have heard of as the secret ingredient in sports drinks.

这些质最多的是电解质——你可能听说过它是运动饮料的秘密成分。

19.This can happen if there's an increase in the solute, or a decrease in the solvent, as would be the case with dehydration.

当质增多或者剂减少时会出现这样的现象，比如脱水时。

20.Most of the solute's molecules stay stuck together, remaining neutral.

大多数质分子粘在一起， 保持性。机翻