As they heat up, the ice turns directly into a gas — a process called “sublimation.”

当它们升温时，冰就直接变成气体——这个过程被称为“升华”。

That blood-coloured figure was a sublimation of all the horrid dreams which had afflicted the juvenile spirit since imagination began.

这个血红色的人物，是自孩子开始有想像力起就小心灵的噩梦的升华。

The question is sort of, what is sublimation?

问题是，什么是升华？

And what sublimation does is it just gives up the details and keeps the energy.

升华的作用是放弃细节并保留能量。

Today on No Stupid Questions, does Sigmund Freud's concept of sublimation hold up?

今天的《没有愚蠢的问题》节目中，我们将探讨西格蒙德·弗洛德的升华概念是否经得起推敲。

So why don't you tell me what Freud meant by sublimation?

那么，你能告诉我弗洛德所说的“升华”是什么意思吗？

Freud, for instance, regarded a striving for power as such a sublimation.

例如，弗洛德认为追求权力就是这样的升华。

This process could explain the sublimation of molecular hydrogen from Oumuamua and the observed acceleration.

这一过程可以解释奥陌陌上分子氢的升华及其的加速度。

And that is called sublimation, which happens far less often in our everyday life than evaporation.

这种现象称为升华，它在日常生活中发生的频率远低于蒸发。

There are some other meanings of sublimation we'll have to get into in another article.

升华还有其他一些含义，我们将在另一篇文章中深入探讨。

In 2020, astronomers proposed that the object's acceleration could be attributed to the sublimation of molecular hydrogen.

2020年，天文学家提出该天体的加速可能是由于分子氢的升华所致。

But the technically correct term for a solid to turn into a gas, like snow, is sublimation.

但对于固体直接转化为气体的过程，比如雪的升华，技术上正确的术语是“升华”。

We're ready to get married when we accept large degree of sexual resignation and the task of sublimation.

当我们接受很大程度的性顺从和升华的任务时， 我们就准备结婚了。

Sublimation, sublime, can also mean perfection of some sort.

升华，崇高，也可指某种形式上的完美。

Any kind of assertive or aggressive behavior is conceived of as a modification or sublimation of instinctual sadistic trends.

任何形式的自信或攻击行为都被视为本能施虐倾向的改变或升华。

Sublimation is a process whereby a solid substance transitions directly into its gaseous form, without passing through a liquid phase.

升华是一种过程， 在此过程中， 固态物质直接转化为气态，而不经过液态阶段。

In them was seen a sublimation of all of her; it was not necessary to look further: there she lived.

在他们身上看了她所有的升华； 没有必要进一步寻找：她就住在那里。

So is what you do a form of sublimation?

那么，你所做的事情是一种升华的形式吗？

I mean, for you, being a research psychologist, to what degree is that a form of sublimation?

我的意思是，作为一名研究心理学家，你在多大程度上将这视为一种升华？

Question, what is the opposite of sublimation?

问题来了，升华的反义词是什么？