For this, they looked at an organ called the thymus.

为此，他们检查了研究对象的胸腺。

Now, T-cell development starts in the thymus from precursors that arise in the bone marrow.

现在来看T细胞，它们由从骨髓中产生的前体T细胞在胸腺中发育而来。

Finally, a lot of people with myasthenia gravis undergo surgical removal of the thymus.

最终，许多重症肌无力患者会进行胸腺切。

Ten-second trivia: The thymus, the spleen, and bone marrow are all important parts of what?

胸腺、脾脏和骨髓都是人体哪系统的重要组成部分?

Usually, our thymus makes sure that the T-cells that attack these self proteins aren't allowed to survive.

般情况下，我们的胸腺灭活些攻击自身蛋白的T细胞。

But Duke University waited to announce the operation until after doctors learned whether the thymus implants were working.

但杜克大直等到医生知晓胸腺植入物是否起作用后才宣布手。

First, surgeons implanted his new heart while the donated thymus was sent to a laboratory.

第次手，外科医生为他移植了新的心脏，同时捐赠的胸腺被送往实验室。

About two weeks later, he had a second operation to implant the processed thymus tissue.

大约两周后，他进行了第二次手，将经过处理的胸腺组织植入。

However, in this study, the T-cell production by the thymuses of the cyclists had not slowed down with age.

不过, 在项研究中, “骑行队”胸腺的T细胞生成并没有因年龄增长而放缓。

His own partly working thymus was removed so that new immune cells can develop.

他自己部分工作的胸腺被切，样就可以产生新的免疫细胞。

The tissue came from another person's thymus gland and was partly grown in a laboratory.

该组织来自另个人的胸腺，在某种程度上是在实验室中培养出来的。

The thymus makes immune cells called T-cells.

胸腺产生称为 T 细胞的免疫细胞。

The thymus enables T cells to mature.

胸腺使T细胞成熟。

Take the thymus, the gland where T cells mature.

以胸腺为例，是T细胞成熟的地方。

I would look at GHK, thymus and beta, BPC-157.

我会关注GHK、胸腺和β、BPC-157。

Some babies are born without a thymus, which helps in development of part of the immune system known as T cells.

有些婴儿出生时没有胸腺，而胸腺有助于免疫系统中被称为T细胞的部分的发育。

Starting at about the age of 20, the thymus of most people starts to get smaller.

大约从 20 岁开始，大多数人的胸腺开始变小。

It looks a bit like a, maybe a little bit like a pancreas or a thymus.

看起来有点像胰腺，或者也像胸腺。

Another lymphoid organ is the thymus, which is in the upper part of the chest - just below where a necklace might sit.

另个免疫器官是胸腺，它位于胸的上部，刚好低于佩戴项链的位置。

The thymus is most active in the neonatal period and pre-adolescent years, and then slowly atrophies and gets replaced by fat after puberty.

胸腺在新生儿和成年之前的时期最为活跃，然后在青春期以后缓慢萎缩并被脂肪组织取代。