On the other hand, calcitonin is produced by the thyroid gland in response to high serum calcium, so it opposes the action of PTH - therefore promoting bone formation and decreasing bone resorption.

方面，当血清中钙含量较高时，甲腺释放血钙素，来制约甲旁腺激素的作用，从而促进骼的形成并减缓骼的吸收。

If thyroid gland is encountered, then it is displaced upwards, or may be cut.

如果遇到甲腺，则向上移位，或可切除。

I was trying to find the thyroid gland.

我尽力寻找他的甲腺。

It can appear when the thyroid gland grows to make up for too little iodine to produce hormones that control certain body processes.

当甲腺生长以弥补过少的碘无法产生控制某些身体过程的激素时，这种情况就会发生。

This can happen following a thyroid gland removal surgery when the parathyroids are accidentally taken out too or radiation treatment for cancer of the head or neck.

这可能发生在甲腺切除手术中，甲旁腺可能被意外取出，或针对头颈部癌症进行的放疗过程中。

Marie's doctor referred her to an endocrinologist, who, after running some tests, determined that the root of her problems was in her thyroid gland.

玛丽的医生让她去看内分泌学家，内分泌学家在做了些测试后，确定她问题的根源在甲腺。

I don't know.He's nice.He's funny.He has the sallow, drawn countenance associated with an overactive thyroid gland. That's kind of hot.

我不知道 他人不错 挺风趣 就是有些面黄肌瘦 还有活跃得不太正常的甲腺 还挺性感的。

Once released from the thyroid gland, these hormones enter the blood and bind the circulating plasma proteins.

旦从甲腺分泌出来，这些激素就会进入血液中，并与循环血浆蛋白结合。

If calcium levels fall, the four parathyroid glands buried within the thyroid gland release parathyroid hormone which frees up both calcium and phosphate ions from the bones.

如果钙水平下，在甲腺内的四个甲旁腺释放甲旁腺激素，导致骼中释放钙和磷酸盐离子。

And it's what sets the thyroid gland into motion, so it can regulate just about everything related to your homeostasis.

它是甲腺运动的动力，所以它可以调节几乎所有与你体内平衡相关的东西。

This results in growth of the thyroid glands and stimulates the follicular cells to produce excess thyroid hormone.

这会导致甲腺增生并刺激滤泡细胞，产生过量的甲腺激素。

Now, we don't fully understand why yet, but if you have something like Graves' disease, your body produces abnormal antibodies that target the cells of your thyroid gland itself.

现在，我们还不完全明白为什，但是如果你患有格雷夫斯氏病，你的身体会产生异常抗体，针对甲腺细胞本身。

The condition is also called thyrotoxicosis and is generally due to an overproduction from the thyroid gland.

它也称为甲腺毒症，般是由甲腺分泌过多引起的。

TSH stimulates the thyroid gland, which is a gland located in the neck that looks like two thumbs hooked together in the shape of a V.

TSH刺激甲腺，就是位于颈部中央的腺体，形如两个拇指勾在起的“V”字形。

The thyroid gland is made up of thousands of follicles which are small spheres lined with follicular cells.

甲腺由上千个滤泡构成；滤泡是由滤泡细胞排列包裹形成的小球团。

It's even been shown to enlarge the thyroid gland in lab tests.

甚至在实验室测试中发现它会导致甲腺肿大。

She was like, you've got to go up to the thyroid gland.

她就像是在说，你得往上走到甲腺腺体儿。

And so a lot of the isotopes that we as humans are most frightened of, especially iodine, that's the stuff that gets lodged in our thyroid gland and causes cancer, a lot of that has been sort of decaying away.

因此， 许多让我们人类最感到恐惧的同位素，尤其是碘， 这种物质会沉积在我们的甲腺中并导致癌症，很多这样的物质已经逐渐衰变了。

So-called goiter, which caused a swelling, the thyroid gland gets bigger, and this used to be called Derbyshire neck this unpleasant illness, because it happened in this area of Nottingham and Derbyshire.

所谓的甲腺肿大， 会导致甲腺变大，这种不愉快的疾病过去被称为德比郡颈病，因为它曾在诺丁汉和德比郡地区发生过。

In some regions, anywhere from 26% to 70% of school-aged children had the characteristic neck swellings, or goitres, caused by an enlargement of the thyroid gland.

在某些地区，26%至70%的学龄儿童患有因甲腺肿大引起的典型颈部肿胀或甲腺肿。