So, if you have " vt" , then the entry will be for the transitive verb.

所以如果你看到了" vt" ，说明这个入口讲的都是及物词。

" Raise" is a transitive verb, which means it takes a direct object.

“raise”是及物词，意味着后面可以直接跟宾语。

A transitive verb is just a verb that needs an object to express its complete action so the phrasal verb look at is transitive.

及物词是需要一个宾语来表达其完整作的词，因此所以短语词 look at 是及物的。

Betty Azar, a grammar expert, notes that English speakers generally use only transitive verbs, or verbs followed by an object, in the passive voice.

语法专贝蒂·阿扎指出，英语母语人士在被语态中通常只使用及物词，或者后跟宾语的词。

" Look up to" is a transitive phrasal verb.

" Look up to" 是一个及物词短语。

“Work out” is a transitive verb, meaning to do physical exercise to make your body strong or healthy.

“锻炼”是及物词，意思是做体育锻炼，使你的身体强壮或健康。

Grow out of is a transitive verb so you have to follow it with a noun.

“grow out of”是及物词短语，所以你必须在后面加一个名词。

Tell is a transitive verb so it always needs an object when it's used whereas say doesn't need to have an object.

“Tell”是一个及物词，所以它在使用时需要一个宾语，而“say”不需要加宾语。

Baraka starts the line with adverbial information, and then uses the basic transitive verb pattern: I count the stars.

阿米利·巴拉卡以状语信息开头，然后使用了基本的及物词句型：我数星星。

So we know that this is a transitive phrasal verb.

我们知道这是一个及物词短语。

To mitigate a transitive verb, it means a verb that must take an object.

itigate如果作为及物词，也就是说这个词后面可以直接加一个宾语。

The short answer is that " raise" is a transitive verb and " rise" is intransitive.

简单来说，“raise”是及物词，“rise”是不及物词。

A transitive verb can take a direct object.

及物词可以带直接宾语。

By the end of this story, you will understand one transitive verb pattern that Baraka uses in this stanza.

学完今天的内容，你将会理解阿米利·巴拉卡在这一小节诗中使用的一种及物词句型。

Unlike intransitive verbs, transitive verbs take one or more complements.

与不及物词不同，及物词需要一个或多个补语。

So, " mitigate" is not necessarily a transitive verb, but it can be a transitive verb. Okay?

所以" mitigate" 可以是个不及物词，也可以是个及物词。是吧？

To practice using transitive verb patterns, you can write a poem similar to Baraka's poem.

为了练习使用及物词句型，你可以写一首类似阿米利·巴拉卡诗歌的诗。

In this case, " to do" , I use the infinitive verb because infinitive verbs can act as objects to a transitive verb.

在这种情况下，“to do”，我使用不定式词，因为不定式词可以作为及物词的宾语。

Today, we explore a common verb pattern: the transitive verb pattern.

今天，我们来探讨一种常见的词句型：及物词句型。

There are several types of transitive verbs, but they all have one thing in common: a direct object.

及物词有好几种类型，但它们都有一个共同点：有直接宾语。