It also constrict blood vessels, and incidentally the vasoconstrictor drug called vasopressin is just ADH.

同时ADH也可以收缩血管，而一种名为血管升压素的血管收缩类药物其实就是ADH。

For hemophilia A, desmopressin, also called DDAVP (1-deamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin) is helpful for patients with mild, quantitative factor VIII deficiency.

对于血友病A，去氨加压素（DDAVP）有助于治疗轻症因子VIII数量缺乏。

Here your brain chemistry starts changing again, and hormones — like oxytocin and vasopressin — take over.

这时你脑中的化学物质由开始变化了，荷尔蒙，例如后叶催产素和后叶加压素取而代之。

The study centers on the hormone vasopressin, thought to have a role in maintaining our internal clock.

这项研究集中于被认为在维持我们生物钟扮演关键角色的抗尿激素上。

Researchers genetically engineered mice that do not respond to vasopressin.

研究发现转基因小白鼠对抗尿激素没有反应。

When researchers gave voles a compound that suppressed the effects of vasopressin, the pairs quickly fell apart, losing their devotion to each other.

然而当研究人员用一种化合物抑制后叶加压素的效果时，土拨鼠夫妇很快开了，失去了对彼此的热爱。

And you can think of vasopressin as the monogamy hormone.

你可以把后叶加压素当做使人们倾向于选择单配偶的荷尔蒙。

You cannot simply knock out vasopressin signaling permanently—that would have negative effects on behavior and brain activity.

你不能简单的永久抑制抗尿激素, 这对行为和大脑活动会造成负面影响。

High concentrations of vasopressin can also cause your blood vessels to constrict.

高浓度的血管加压素/抗尿激素也会导致你的血管收缩。

But they've done lab experiments where they have administered oxytocin to females and then the vasopressin for the males, and it caused them to bond just like they would if they had mated without mating.

但他们进行了实验室实验， 注射了催产素， 雄注射了加压素，结果导致它们像交配后一样形成了联系， 尽管实际上并未进行交配。

What we've done is we've traded short-term dopamine releases to make people feel good for long-term serotonin releases and vasopressin releases from solving problems together.

我们所做的，是用短期的多巴胺释放来让人感觉良好，换取共同解决问题所带来的长期血清素和血管加压素释放。

As your relationship develops, you may feel more relaxed and committed to your partner thanks in large part to two hormones: oxytocin and vasopressin.

随着你们关系的发展，您可能会感到更加放松并且对您的伴侣更加忠诚，这在很大程度上要归功于两种激素：催产素和加压素。

If you’re keeping track at home, they are arginine vasopressin receptor 1a, or AVPR1A, and a serotonin transporter gene called SLC684.

如果您在家跟踪， 它们是精氨酸加压素受体 1a 或 AVPR1A，以及一种称为 SLC684 的血清素转运蛋白基因。

In fact, injecting vasopressin directly into a polygamous montane vole’s reward centre increases the likelihood of it becoming monogamous!

事实上，将加压素直接注射到一夫多妻制的山地田鼠的奖赏中心会增加它变成一夫一妻制的可能！

Central DI results from inadequate secretion and usually deficient synthesis of Arginine vasopressin (AVP) in the hypothalamus or pituitary gland.

中枢尿崩症是由于下丘脑或脑垂体中精氨酸加压素(AVP)的不足和合成不足造成的。

By decreasing levels of vasopressin, alcohol causes people to pee more and become dehydrated.

通过降低血管加压素的水平，酒精会导致人们小便更多并脱水。

And in 2014 a study involving over 7000 Finnish twins found that cheating women had a variant in the gene that codes for a vasopressin receptor, further suggesting that low levels of vasopressin have an influence on cheating.

2014 年，一项涉及 7000 多名芬兰双胞胎的研究发现，出轨的女在编码后叶加压素受体的基因中存在变异，进一步表明低水平的后叶加压素会对出轨产生影响。

Although more research is needed, it's still worth noting that dehydration can lead to an increase in blood pressure due to the action of a hormone called vasopressin.

尽管仍需更多研究，但值得注意的是，脱水可能会导致血压升高，这是因为一种名为血管加压素的激素的作用。

Also, one that's very closely related, vasopressin, which is the one that males, and male mammals at least, is most important for bonding.

此外，还有一种密切相关的激素——加压素，对于雄，至少是雄哺乳动物来说，它在建立亲密关系中至关重要。这种激素在你进行交或其他形式的亲密接触时发挥作用。

Another hormone alcohol interferes with is vasopressin, which normally decreases the volume of urine made by the kidneys.

酒精干扰的另一种激素是血管加压素，它通常会减少肾脏制造的尿量。