And you can think of vasopressin as the monogamy hormone.

你后叶加压素当做使人们倾向于选择单配偶的荷尔蒙。

Researchers genetically engineered mice that do not respond to vasopressin.

研究发现转基因小白鼠对抗利尿激素没有反应。

You cannot simply knock out vasopressin signaling permanently—that would have negative effects on behavior and brain activity.

你不能简单的永久抑制抗利尿激素, 这对行为和大脑活动会造成负面影响。

It also constrict blood vessels, and incidentally the vasoconstrictor drug called vasopressin is just ADH.

同时ADH也收缩血管，而一种名为血管升压素的血管收缩类药物其实就是ADH。

Here your brain chemistry starts changing again, and hormones — like oxytocin and vasopressin — take over.

这时你脑中的化物质由开始变化了，荷尔蒙，例如后叶催产素和后叶加压素取而代之。

The study centers on the hormone vasopressin, thought to have a role in maintaining our internal clock.

这项研究集中于被认为在维持我们生物钟扮演关键角色的抗利尿激素上。

For hemophilia A, desmopressin, also called DDAVP (1-deamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin) is helpful for patients with mild, quantitative factor VIII deficiency.

对于血友病A，去氨加压素（DDAVP）有助于治疗轻因子VIII数量缺乏。

Levels of the hormone vasopressin also play a role.

激素加压素的水平也起作用。

By decreasing levels of vasopressin, alcohol causes people to pee more and become dehydrated.

通过降低血管加压素的水平，酒精会导致人们小便更多并脱水。

People with autism also have lower vasopressin levels, affecting their ability to understand social cues.

患者的加压素水平也较低，这会影响他们理解社交线索的能力。

In fact, injecting vasopressin directly into a polygamous montane vole’s reward centre increases the likelihood of it becoming monogamous!

事实上，将加压素直接注射到一夫多妻制的山地田鼠的奖赏中心会增加它变成一夫一妻制的能性！

Another hormone alcohol interferes with is vasopressin, which normally decreases the volume of urine made by the kidneys.

酒精干扰的另一种激素是血管加压素，它通常会减少肾脏制造的尿量。

Central DI results from inadequate secretion and usually deficient synthesis of Arginine vasopressin (AVP) in the hypothalamus or pituitary gland.

中枢性尿崩是由于下丘脑或脑垂体中精氨酸加压素(AVP)的分泌不足和合成不足造成的。

When researchers gave voles a compound that suppressed the effects of vasopressin, the pairs quickly fell apart, losing their devotion to each other.

然而当研究人员用一种化合物抑制后叶加压素的效果时，土拨鼠夫妇很快分开了，失去了对彼此的热爱。

At the same time, it increases the production of vasopressin and noradrenaline throughout the brain, which help control our sleep cycles.

同时，它会增加整个大脑中加压素和去甲肾上腺素的产生，这有助于控制我们的睡眠周期。

If you’re keeping track at home, they are arginine vasopressin receptor 1a, or AVPR1A, and a serotonin transporter gene called SLC684.

如果您在家跟踪， 它们是精氨酸加压素受体 1a 或 AVPR1A，及一种称为 SLC684 的血清素转运蛋白基因。

As your relationship develops, you may feel more relaxed and committed to your partner thanks in large part to two hormones: oxytocin and vasopressin.

随着你们关系的发展，您能会感到更加放松并且对您的伴侣更加忠诚，这在很大程度上要归功于两种激素：催产素和加压素。

And in 2014 a study involving over 7000 Finnish twins found that cheating women had a variant in the gene that codes for a vasopressin receptor, further suggesting that low levels of vasopressin have an influence on cheating.

2014 年，一项涉及 7000 多名芬兰双胞胎的研究发现，出轨的女性在编码后叶加压素受体的基因中存在变异，进一步表明低水平的后叶加压素会对出轨产生影响。