Let's go over to the keyboard and the staff here.

我们来看看这些键盘和五线谱。

So music notation becomes the sharp end of the stick of globalization.

因此，五线谱成为全球化尖端。

Now, there are various consequences to staff notation, many of them are frankly bad.

五线谱有各种各样后果，坦率地说，其中许多是不。

And you notice the staff -- there are no notes contained in the lines.

你会注意到这种五线谱并没有包含任何注释。

This is a sign for " staff" in ASL.

在美国手语中，这是“五线谱”意。

1,000 years ago in 1020, an Italian monk called Guido invents staff notation.

1000年前1020年，一位名叫圭多意大利修道士发明了五线谱。

Staff notation was a tool of church control.

五线谱是教会管理工具。

So, this stave of five lines has some notes on it, so they're notes.

所以，这五线谱上有音符，它们就是音符。

It tells you which note each line and space on the staff represents.

它告诉你五线谱上每一条线和每一间代表哪音符。

Despite the jaggle of the chromis, it's really multipurpose.

尽管五线谱上音符错综复杂，它却真正是多功能。

Mike talks about the spaces on the " staff" (staff).

迈克谈到五线谱上“空格”。

And then, once the empire expands beyond the Mediterranean basin and Cortes invades Mexico in 1519, he takes notation with him.

然后，一旦帝国扩张到地中海盆地以外，科尔特斯于1519年入侵墨西哥，他带走了五线谱。

Up to the bar line. Okay. And with the bass clef stave, I've shown 3: 4 time signature.

直到小节线。 。 而在低音谱号五线谱中，我展示了3/4拍节拍记号。

He would rise before dawn to write, composing at his desk on 12-staff paper with a pencil rather than experimentally at the piano.

他会在黎明前起床创作，坐在书桌旁用铅笔在12行五线谱纸上作曲，而不是在钢琴上试弹。

However, the sound of the note is indicated by where it is on the staff.

然而，音符声音是由它在五线谱上位置决定。

Grace wants to know why the musical notes on the staff are stacked one on top of the other.

格蕾丝想知道五线谱上音符为什么一层层堆叠在一起。

" Notes, " when written on a staff, usually consist of round circles, sometimes the circles are empty, sometimes they're blackened in.

“音符” 在五线谱上通常由圆形组成，有时这些圆圈是空心， 有时则是实心。

They had to write out the staves themselves, the lines, and then copy these different parts under Alma's fierce supervision for these different instruments.

他们必须自己写出五线谱，画出线条， 然后在阿尔玛严厉监督下为不同乐器抄写这些不同部分。

If it's on the top of the staff, it's higher than it is if it were on the bottom of the staff.

如果音符在五线谱上方，那么它音高会比在五线谱下方时更高。

When you look at a musical staff, measures are separated by a vertical line - the line that goes up and down.

当你查看五线谱时，小节之间用一条垂直线隔开——那条上下延伸线。