To make the plough, miners, smelters, and smiths, -woodcutters, sawyers, and carpenters, -must have laboured.

要有犁田的人、矿工、熔炼工、收割的人--还有伐木工、锯木匠、木匠，都必须雇佣。”

Some environmental organizations point to farmers, cattle ranchers and loggers.

一些环保组织将矛头指向了、场主和伐木工。

Throughout their history, they have forbidden logging.

在他们的历史里，伐木是不允许的。

Environmentalists accused the Brazilian president of encouraging farmers and loggers to clear the rainforest.

环保人士指责巴西总统鼓励和伐木工砍伐雨林。

The woodcutter had a little house on the fringe of the forest.

伐木者在森林的边缘有一间小屋。

Don't allow logging companies into the forest!

不要让伐木公司进入森林！

We built the house in the middle of this logging road to stop them.

为了阻止他们，我们把房子建在伐木路中间。

'But woodcutters must be young and strong, ' said his friend.

“但是伐木工必须要年轻强壮，”他的朋友说。

Now loggers and farmers have cut most of it down.

现在伐木者和砍伐了大部分树林。

He eventually returned to the US in 1916, working as a lumberjack in New Hampshire.

1916 年，他最终回到美国，在新罕布什尔州当伐木工。

Due to logging and human encroachment, less than 25% of historical forest remains.

由于伐木和人类的入侵，历史上的森林只剩下不到 25%。

First, policies to slow or reverse deforestation are more important than one might expect.

第一，减缓或逆转森林伐木的政策比预想更重要。

Paul Bunyan was a hero of North America's lumberjacks, the workers who cut down trees.

保罗·班扬就是北美伐木工人中的英雄。

Paul decided to get other lumberjacks to help with the work.

保罗决定找其他伐木工来帮忙。

But in recent years, illegal development and logging has been a problem.

但近年来，非法开采和伐木行为依然是个问题。

By comparison loggers can get up to 28 US dollars per cubic meter of wood.

相比之下，伐木工人每立方米木材可达28美元。

The area has a problem with illegal mining and logging.

该地区存在非法采矿和伐木的问题。

However illegal logging remains a big problem along with forest fires and animal grazing.

然而，非法伐木仍然是一个大问题，同样都是大问题的还有森林火灾和动物放。

And loggers in snowy forests are cutting down ash trees.

在白雪皑皑的森林里伐木的人正在砍伐白蜡树。

There was a big increase in the amount of illegal logging in 2019.

2019年，非法伐木数量大幅增加。