The USB-C name refers to the physical shape of the connector, not the protocol.

USB-C 的名字指的是连接器的形状，而不是输协议。

Added for access to the FTP and SNMP.

增加了FTP文件输协议权限和SNMP简单网络管理协议权限。

The protocol, or specification, determines what the cable can transfer and how fast it can send it.

输协议或者说规格决定了数据线的输内容和输速度。

In 2020, the EU's top court struck down an agreement covering EU-U.S. data transfers called the Privacy Shield.

2020年，欧盟最高法院否决了一项涉及欧盟—美国数据输的协议，该协议被称为隐私盾牌。

You guys picked up SSE as your sort of launch protocol and transport, transport.

你们采用了SSE作为启动协议和输方式。

Next week we’ll tackle some higher-level transmission protocols, slowly working our way up to the World Wide Web.

下周我们将探讨一些更高层次的输协议，逐步深入到万维网。

Both Ethernet and WiFi use it, and so do many transmission protocols.

以太网和WiFi都使用它，许多输协议也是如此。

To do this, it uses the aptly named Hypertext Transfer Protocol, or HTTP.

为此，它使用了恰如其名的超文本输协议，即HTTP。

Meta warned in its latest earnings report that, without a legal agreement for data transfers, it will stop offering its products and services in Europe.

Meta其最新的收益报告中警告称，如果没有就数据输达成法律协议，它将会欧洲提供产品和服务。

TCP uses this information to adjust how aggressively it sends packets – a mechanism for congestion control.

输控制协议使用这些信息来调整它发送数据包的激进程度——这是一种拥塞控制机制。

To pull this feat off, he simultaneously created several of the fundamental web standards we discussed today: URLs, HTML and HTTP.

为了完成这一壮举，他同时创建了我们今天讨论的几个基本网络标准：统一资源定位符、超文本标记语言和超文本输协议。

So, basically, TCP can handle out-of-order packet delivery, dropped packets – including retransmission – and even throttle its transmission rate according to available bandwidth.

所以，基本上，输控制协议可以处理乱序的数据包投递、丢失的数据包——包括重——甚至可以根据可用带宽调整其输速率。

So if an email comes in all scrambled, the TCP implementation in your computer's operating system will piece it all together correctly.

所以如果一封邮件进来时乱码了，你电脑操作系统中的输控制协议会把它正确地拼接起来。

But, if DNS returns a valid address, which it should for " youtube.com" , then your browser shoots off a request over TCP for the website's data.

但是，如果域名系统返回一个有效的地址，对于“youtube.com”来说应该是这样的，那么你的浏览器就会通过输控制协议发送一个请求来获取网站的数据。

When it " absolutely, positively needs to get there" , programs use the Transmission Control Protocol, or TCP, which like UDP, rides inside the data payload of IP packets.

当“必须确保送达”时，程序会使用输控制协议（TCP），它像用户数据报协议（UDP）一样，位于互联网协议（IP）数据包的有效载荷内。

Also, TCP isn't limited to a back and forth conversation – it can send many packets, and have many outstanding ACKs, which increases bandwidth significantly, since you aren't wasting time waiting for acknowledgment packets to return.

此外，输控制协议不限于来回对话——它可以发送多个数据包，并且可以有多个未完成的确认，这显着增加了带宽，因为你不会浪费时间等待确认包返回。

Second, TCP requires that once a computer has correctly received a packet – and the data passes the checksum – that it send back an acknowledgement, or " ACK" as the cool kids say, to the sending computer.

其次，输控制协议要求，一旦计算机正确接收到一个数据包——并且数据通过了校验和检查——它就需要向发送方计算机发送一个确认，或者用酷孩子们的话说，“ACK”。