The endoplasmic reticulum helps transport proteins made by the ribosomes to the Golgi apparatus.

内质会将核糖体合成蛋白质运到高尔基体。

Some ribosomes float free in the cytoplasm, while others are attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.

一些核糖体游胞质中，而另一些则附着在内质上。

It can bind to specific receptors found on mitochondria and endoplasmic reticula, and may even have the potential to kill certain cancerous cells.

它可以与从线粒体和内质上发现特定受体合，甚至有可能杀死某些癌胞。

There can be as many as 10 million ribosomes in a human cell, all studded along a ribbon-like structure, called the endoplasmic reticulum.

人类胞可能有多达千万个核糖体，沿着一个带状构排列，这个带状构称为内质。

Those cells absorb all of the building blocks of milk, then synthesize tiny droplets of fat on structures called smooth endoplasmic reticula.

这些胞吸收了牛奶所有组成部分，然后在称为光滑内质构上合成微小脂肪滴。

In addition, most of the intracellular calcium is stored within organelles like the mitochondria and smooth endoplasmic reticulum and is released selectively just when it's needed.

另外，大多数胞内钙储存在胞器中，比如线粒体、光面内质，当需要时候，它们会被选择性地释放。

Misfolded alpha-1 antitrypsin can aggregate and get stuck in the endoplasmic reticulum of the liver hepatocytes where it's made, causing some of those cells to die.

错误折叠α-1抗胰蛋白酶可聚集并阻塞肝胞内质中，即α-1抗胰蛋白酶产生地方，导致其中一部分肝胞死亡。

When compared to eukaryotic cells, the structure of bacteria is less complex due to a lack of nucleus and membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi complexes.

与真核胞相比，菌构简单很多：缺少胞核及膜包被胞器，例如线粒体、内质与高尔基体。

And muscle cells also have their own version of an endoplasmic reticulum — the cell's transport and storage system — but in this case it's specialized, so it gets a special name: the sarcoplasmic reticulum.

肌肉胞也有自己内质——胞运输和储存系统——但在这种情况下，它是专门化，所以它有一个特殊名字：肌质。

The tissue is also exposed to diastase, which is an enzyme that normally destroys alpha-1 antitrypsin, but since alpha-1 antitrypsin's stuck and hidden away in the endoplasmic reticulum, diastase can't get to it and so it's diastase resistant.

该活检组织也被施用淀粉酶；淀粉酶通常用水解α-1抗胰蛋白酶，但由α-1抗胰蛋白酶阻塞、隐藏内质中，淀粉酶触及不了，因此产生淀粉酶抵抗。