The scientists lowered the livers to below freezing temperatures, while flooding the tissue with antifreeze chemicals to prevent the formation of damaging ice crystals.
A spokesman for the state's department of transportation said he was seriously concerned about every road last night, with ice expected to form as temperatures dropped below freezing.
The man who captured them on camera says they formed when ice coated rotten apples and the fruit itself slipped through as apples have a lower freezing point than water.
On the flipside, if those same ice particles were surrounded by cold, below freezing air all the way down, it stays frozen, and you'll need a shovel because you're going to see all snow.
Normally, the temperature in northeast Greenland, in April, is around minus 20 degrees Celsius, but that week, we had days where the temperature was above the freezing point.
The abundance of hydrocarbons in the Amazon burn to form ash, are cast into the atmosphere, darting the sky and keeping sunlight from reaching the surface, dropping temperatures to near freezing worldwide.