Commonly used diuretics, like loop diuretics and thiazide diuretics, also increase potassium excretion and can lead to hypokalemia.

通常使用的利尿剂，比如袢利尿剂和噻嗪类利尿剂，也会增加钾的排泄，导致低钾血症。

Very low doses of diuretics, to keep their weight down.

很小剂量的利尿剂 帮助她们减轻体重。

Therefore, medications like ACE inhibitors and diuretics may be prescribed.

因此，可施用如ACE抑制剂和利尿剂等处方药。

Interestingly, a thiazide diuretic like Hydrochlorothiazide can be used to treat osteoporosis as well.

有趣的是，如氢氯噻嗪等噻嗪类利尿剂也可被用于治疗骨质疏。

Various medications, like diuretics can also cause erectile dysfunction as an side effect.

不少药物（如利尿剂）的副作用，也会引起勃起功障碍。

For ascites, diuretic and sodium restriction are indicated to reduce the fluid overload.

对于腹水，建议使用利尿剂、限制钠的减少体液超负荷。

We gave him 40 of furosemide. Rhythm didn't change after 6 of adenosine.

我们给他注射40个单位利尿剂。在注射了6个单位腺瞟呤核甘后心律不变。

Wonderful. -And, uh, that mister--you're supposed to watch Mr. Roberts in 2119 take and swallow his diuretics.

很好 -还有，呃，你应该看看那位住2119号房的 Roberts 先，吞下利尿剂的那个。

Uh, maybe she's taking a bunch of diuretics, too.

也许她还用了利尿剂。

A diuretic is any drug that elevates the rate of bodily urine excretion (diuresis).

利尿剂是任何一种提高尿排出率(利尿)的药物。

Caffeine and alcohol are all weak diuretics.

咖啡因和酒精都是弱利尿剂。

These diuretics inhibit sodium reabsorption upstream of the principal cells, which meanis more sodium is delivered downstream to the principal cells.

这些利尿剂阻止主细胞上游钠的重吸收，意味着更多钠被运输到主细胞下游。

] SHERI FINK: He used, like, all these diuretics to get fluid off her lungs.

] Sheri Fink：他使用了所有这些利尿剂来排出她肺部的液体。

Diuretics also decrease the extracellular fluid (ECF) volume, and are primarily used to produce a negative extracellular fluid balance.

利尿剂也减少细胞外液(ECF)的体积，主要用于产负向细胞外液平衡。

Diuretics alleviate the symptoms of these diseases by causing sodium and water loss through the urine.

利尿剂通过尿液排钠排水来减轻这些疾病的症状。

Treatment of hyperaldosteronism is usually with potassium-sparing diuretics, especially spironolactone, which competitively binds to aldosterone receptors on the principal and alpha-intercalated cells.

醛固酮增多症的治疗通常使用保钾利尿剂，尤其是螺内酯：其可竞争性结合主细胞及α-闰细胞上的醛固酮受体。

In medicine, diuretics are used to treat heart failure, liver cirrhosis, hypertension and certain kidney diseases.

在医学上，利尿剂被用来治疗心力衰竭、肝硬化、高血压和某些肾脏疾病。

The antihypertensive actions of some diuretics (thiazides and loop diuretics in particular) are independent of their diuretic effect.

某些利尿剂(特别是噻嗪类和袢利尿剂)的降压作用与它们的利尿作用无关。

In addition, these diuretics also allow more water to remain in the lumen, creating a relatively low potassium concentration in the lumen.

此外，这些利尿剂也允许更多的水保留在管腔内，造成管腔内相对低的钾浓度。

Indapamide has a larger therapeutic window for hypertension (without pronounced diuresis) than most other diuretics.

与其他大多数的利尿剂相比，吲达帕胺对高血压(无明显利尿)有更大的治疗窗口。