Yeah, oh, I wanted to check the chemicals we used in the lab when we analysed those samples — was it potassium chromate and silver nitrate?

没错。了，我想确认一下在实验室分析那些样品时使用的化学制剂，我们用的是铬酸钾和硝酸银，吗？

If these lab-based results are confirmed in people then TGF beta-receptor inhibitors may prove a way of extending the useful lives of a plethora of medicines.

果这项实验结果在人体内也得到证实，TGF beta受体抑制剂将被用来延长多种药物的使用寿命。

Now, using a donor's stem cells is much cheaper, but your immune system will likely attack or reject those cells unless you take immunosuppressants, which, unfortunately, is not an option for a lot of people, especially the elderly.

今，使用捐赠者的干细胞要更便宜，但你的免疫系统可能会攻击和排斥这些细胞，除非你服用免疫抑制剂，不幸的是，这很多人不可选，尤其老年人。

Caffeine lubricated the discussion in a way that alcohol-a depressant-never could.

咖啡因以一种酒精（属抑制剂）永远无法到的方式成为了这种讨论的润滑剂。

The enzyme has many industrial uses, including as an agent in the production of biofuel.

这种酶有多种工业用途，包括作为生物燃料生产的制剂。

The firefighters are the inhibitor chemical, reacting to the fire and extinguishing it.

消防员是抑制剂，火出反应并将其扑灭。

Another is an inhibitor, which would do the same thing.

另一种是抑制剂，它可以起到同样的作用。

Well up in belladonna, opium, and poisons generally. Knows nothing of practical gardening.

但莨蓿制剂和鸦片却知之甚详。毒剂有一般的了解，实用园艺学却一无所知。

So that goes in as botanical as well.

所以这也是植物制剂。

I don't know, but it's enough time for a synaptic dampener to wear off.

我不知道，但足够让突触抑制剂失效。

In addition, vasospastic angina also responds to calcium channel blockers.

此外，血管痉挛型心绞痛钙离子通道抑制剂敏感。

Treatment includes lifestyle changes, and medications like antacids and proton pump inhibitors.

治疗包括改善生活方式以及抗酸药和质子泵抑制剂等药物。

One type of medication is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, like neostigmine or pyridostigmine.

其中一种药物是乙酰胆碱酯酶（AChE）抑制剂，新斯的明或吡斯的明。

Opiates like morphine and codeine are essential for treating severe pain.

像吗啡和可待因这样的鸦片制剂是抑制剧痛必不可少的药物。

Bisoprolol can reduce the chance of mortality. Can we try that? What about ace inhibitors?

Bisoprolol（药物）能够减小死亡率。我们可以试试吗？或者酸抑制剂呢？

BioLance's inhibitor is gonna be lights out.

兰斯生物的抑制剂会脱颖出的。

Opiates and opioids are central nervous system or CNS depressants.

麻醉剂和阿片类药物是中枢神经系统或中枢神经系统抑制剂。

A rheumatologist may advise you specialized treatment with: - Hydroxychloroquine - Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or NSAIDs - Steroid tablets, creams, or injections - Conventional disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) - Drugs to control high blood pressure and high cholesterol - Immunosuppressants such as methotrexate, azathioprine, mycophenolate, cyclophosphamide.

风湿病专家可能会建议您采用以下药物进行专门治疗： - 羟氯喹 - 非甾体类抗炎药或 NSAID - 类固醇片剂、乳膏或注射剂 - 传统缓解病情抗风湿药 (DMARD) - 控制高血压和高血压的药物胆固醇 - 免疫抑制剂，甲氨蝶呤、硫唑嘌呤、霉酚酸酯、环磷酰胺。

Just as an aside, I should say that it took 28 years—this is sometimes how it works in medicine—from our earliest paper in science in this area until the FDA approved the first blood vessel inhibitor.

顺便说一句，我想说的是，从我们在这个领域最早的学论文到获得食品药品监督管理局批准第一个血管抑制剂，我们花了28年的时间——有时在医学上的研究工作所花费的时间就是此。

Along the same lines, drugs that reduce the effect of aldosterone can also cause hyperkalemia, and these are drugs like renin inhibitors, ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists, selective aldosterone blockers, and potassium-sparing diuretics.

同理，可以降低醛固酮效能的药物也可以导致高钾血症，例肾素抑制剂、ACE抑制剂、血管紧张素II受体拮抗剂、选择性醛固酮受体阻滞剂以及保钾利尿剂等。