Cobalt is a metallic element, atomic number 27 in the period table.

钴是金属元素，原子序数是27。

(END VIDEOTAPE) (BEGIN VIDEO CLIP) AZUZ (voice-over): Ten-second trivia: Which element, which forms more compounds than any other, is represented by an atomic number of 6?

视频结束)阿祖兹(画外音): 10秒钟的小知识: 哪个元素，比其他元素能形成更多的化合物，而且它的原子序数是6?

Even before World War Two, scientists had known about the potential energy inside uranium, the heaviest metal in the periodic table a diagram which groups the chemical elements into rows and columns according to their atomic number and symbol.

甚至在第二大战之前，科学家们就已经知道铀内部的势能。铀是元素期表中最重的金属，元素期表是根据原子序数和原子符号将化学元素分成行和列的图表。

Which of these elements, who's atomic number is six is one of the most abundant elements in the known universe?

元素中，哪一个的原子序数是六，是已知宇宙中最丰富的元素之一？

An element's atomic number is the number of protons in its nucleus.

一种元素的原子序数是其原子核中的质子数。

There are 118 known elements, each organized by atomic number.

有118种已知的元素，每种元素都是按原子序数排列的。

With an atomic number of 11, which of these elements gets its symbol from the Latin word " natrium" ?

原子序数为11，下面哪个元素的符号来自拉丁词“natrium”？

The periodic table is an organized display of all the chemical elements in order by atomic number.

元素期表是所有化学元素按原子序数有序排列的表。

It's a, hydrogen, the lightest of all gases which come at the very start of the periodic table, having the atomic number 1.

答案是a选项——氢，它是位于元素期表最开始位置的所有气体中最轻的元素，原子序数是1。

We have atomic number across the bottom.

我们在底部有原子序数。

Their prediction is that nuclei containing 184 neutrons (which would have atomic numbers in the 120s) will hang around for sensible amounts of time-possibly as long as several million years.

他们预测，有184个中子的原子核（原子序数应在120-130之间）会稳定出现足够长的时间——也许是几百万年。

Unbeknownst to Mendeleev, he had correctly ordered the elements by atomic number — the number of protons in the atomic nucleus.

门捷列夫不知道的是，他已经按照原子序数（原子核中的质子数）正确地对元素进行了排序。

We would find since it has a different atom number it's going to have different ratio of average masses.

我们会发现，由于它的原子序数不同，它的平均质量比也不同。

You can see on the periodic table that's going to be H. It's going 1 atomic number.

您可以在元素期表中看到 H。它的原子序数为 1。

The atomic number is the number of protons.

原子序数即质子数。

The element whose atomic number is at Mercury is also called quicksilver.

原子序数为水星的元素也被称为水银。

" Gold" gold is a yellow metal, atomic number 79 for the chemists out there.

“Gold”金是一种黄色的金属，对于化学家来说，其原子序数为79。

Well what happens as we increase the atomic number?

那么当我们增加原子序数时会发生什么？

It is not quite however, the end of the story In the 1930s physicists discovered that radioactivity could in essence be reversed by bombarding atoms with subatomic particles to increase their atomic numbers.

还不是故事的结尾。在20纪30年代，物理学家发现通过用亚原子粒子轰击原子来增加它们的原子序数，实际上可以逆转放射性。

Any two nuclei that have the same atomic number but different mass numbers are known as isotopes, with most elements having one isotope that is more common than the others.

具有相同原子序数但质量数不同的任何两个原子核称为同位素，大多数元素具有比其他同位素更常见的一种同位素。