Now, in comparison to neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils are far less common.

比起中性粒细，性粒细、碱性粒细要不常见得多。

Unlike neutrophils and eosinophils, basophils are non-phagocytic.

和中性粒细和性粒细不同的是，碱性粒细不具备吞噬功能。

Basophils take up alkaline dyes; their main function is to release histamines and heparin at sites of injury.

碱性粒细吸收碱性染料;它们的主要功能是在损伤部位释放组胺和肝素。

There are five different types of leukocytes: three types of granulocytes (eosinophil, basophil, and neutrophil) and two types of agranulocytes (monocyte and lymphocyte).

三种粒细（性粒细，碱性粒细和中性粒细）和两种无粒细（单核细和淋巴细）。

Those cytokines start the inflammatory process by making blood vessels leaky and attracting nearby eosinophils, basophils, and mast cells, which release their own cytokines and granules amplifying the inflammation.

这些细因子将启动炎症过程：通过使血管渗漏吸引附近的性粒细、碱性粒细和肥大细；这些集结的细释放各自的细因子和颗粒，放大炎症反应。

While in the peripheral blood smear, we would expect to see erythrocytes with Basophilic Stippling and Pappenheimer bodies, which are purple staining granules of iron found inside RBCs.

在外周血涂片中，预计能看到带有碱性点彩的红细和帕彭海默（Pappenheimer）小体，一种在红细中铁的紫色染色颗粒。