He had been able to pay much of the national debt, and still reduce taxes.

他偿还了大部分国，而且降低了赋税。

While a 10-year U.S. National Treasury note has an annual yield of 2.16%, the yields on 10-year Greek government bonds reached 29% in 2012, just before the country defaulted on an almost $300 billion debt.

10年期美国国的年收益率为2.16%，而希腊10年期国的收益率在2012年达到29%，在希腊拖欠近3,000亿美元务之前就达到这么高了。

The White House has resisted calling for the national debt limit, which is more than $31 trillion, to be raised without any conditions, whatsoever, to avoid the prospects of the United States not being able to pay its bills.

白宫拒绝在不附加任何条件的情况下，提高超31万亿美元的国，以避免日后美国无法偿还务。

Hamilton proposed a national bank. Congress approved the idea in 1791.The bank had $10 million in capital. It could lend the government money and pay off state debts. Hamilton’s system also created a federal system to collect taxes.

汉密尔顿提议创建国家银行。国会在1791年批准了这想法。银行实收资本1000万美元。它可借款给政府，也可偿还国。汉密尔顿的管理度还包括创立了，用以征税。

Treasuries have proven always to be a reliable safe haven investment.

国一直被证明是可靠的避风港投资。

Ten-year Treasury-bond yields rose to their highest point since 2011.

十年期国收益率升至2011年以来的最高点。

Attendees lacked enthusiasm for a protectionist who added $8.4trn to America's national debt.

与会者不太支持这位让美国国增加8.4万亿美元的保护主义者。

So a leading U.S. investment analyst expects the economy to slow down but not go into a recession despite the Treasury Bond flip.

因此，一位著名的美国投资分析师预计，美国经济将放缓，但不会陷入衰退，尽管美国国出现大幅波动。

The move averts the immediate risk of a default on the national debt.

此举避免了美国国违约的直接风险。

They include a higher inflationary environment and explosion of the national debt, which could make it harder for Trump to repeat his tax cuts or pass other legislation that would run up the deficit.

其中包括通胀环境升和国爆炸式增长，这可能会使特朗普更难重复他的减税政策或通过其他会增加赤字的立法。

We will keep the deficit and government bonds at appropriate levels.

保持适当的财政赤字和国规模。

They'd issue some more notes, buy some more treasuries.

它们会发行更多纸币 买更多国。

Well, that cash will then go to your grandmother who was holding the treasuries.

噢 这些现金会到你祖母手中她们原先是国的持有者。

It's the limit the total amount of money that the U.S. government has authorized to borrow to meet its existing legal obligations, which include Social Security, Medicare benefits, military salaries, interest on national debt and tax refunds.

这是美国政府为履行现有法律义务而授权借款的总额，包括社会保障、医疗保险福利，军人薪金、国利息和退税。

U. S. Treasury Securities are the safest bedrock security underlying the global financial system.

美国国是全球金融体系的根基，被视为最安全的基础证券。

We also saw expectations of growth come down as expressed in the Treasury market.

我们还看到，在国市场，对增长的预期有所下降。

The Treasuries are used as kind of a risk-free base rate for things.

美国国是一种无风险基准利率的事物。

Now, however, the yield has jumped to about five percent for a 10-year note.

然而，现在10年期国的收益率已跃升至5%左右。

Foreign governments and private investors hold nearly $7.6 trillion of the debt.

外国政府和私人投资者持有近7.6万亿美元的美国国。

As for our current national debt, it's well over $30 trillion.

至于我们目前的国，已经超过了30万亿美元。