In 1776, his book The Wealth of Nations was published.

1776年，他的著作《国富论》出版了。

He wrote about his ideas in a famous book called The Wealth of Nations.

他把他的思想写进了他的名著《国富论》中。

And now for $100, can you name the economist who wrote 'The Wealth of Nations'?

现在是奖金价值 100 美元的题，你能说出写《国富论》的经济学家的名字吗？

1778. Adam Smith warns of the dangers of monopolies in The Wealth of Nations.

1778年，当·斯密在《国富论》中警示垄断的危险。

And you go all the way back to Adam Smith and the wealth of nations and the idea of capitalism, you want people pursuing profit to do that in a way that is also good for the society.

你可以追溯到当·斯密和《国富论》以及义的理念，你希望人们在追求利润的同时， 也能对社会有益。

Adam Smith is a hero of free market enthusiasts but as well as the wealth of nations, he wrote the theory of moral sentiments in which he behind how selfish so ever man may be supposed.

当·斯密是自由市场爱好者的英雄， 但他不仅写了《国富论》，还撰写了《道德论》， 在这书中他阐述了人性即使再自私。

In his important work " The Wealth of Nations, " Adam Smith argued, amongst many other things, that the measurement of a country's wealth was not just its gold and silver reserves.

当·斯密在他的重要著作《国富论》中指出，衡量一个国家财富的不仅仅是它的金银储备。

Eventually, Adam Smith, in his groundbreaking work The Wealth of Nations, 1776, and other economists declared that it was a flawed concept and it became discredited.

最终，当·斯密在其开创性著作《国富论》（1776年）中，以及其他经济学家指出， 重商义是一个有缺陷的概念， 并因此失去了信誉。

Inspired by Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations, he argued that manufacturing would increase economic productivity through the division of labour into small, specialised tasks.

受当·斯密《国富论》的启发，他认为通过将劳动细分为小型专业化任务，制造业可以提高经济生产力。

Without much exaggeration, it may be said that the economic theory of gratuitous goods had reached an early nadir in the wealth of nations.

毫不夸张地说，无偿品的经济理论在《国富论》中已达到一个早期的低谷。

They are, as Mr Magnuson sees it, orchestrators of the invisible hand of Adam Smith's " The Wealth of Nations" .

正如马格努森先生所见，他们是当·斯密“国富论”那只看不见的手的协调者。

While capitalism has its share  of problems, the intertwined globalized economy would be unthinkable  without Smith’s book Wealth of Nations.

虽然义有其自身的问题，但如果没有斯密的《国富论》一书，全球化经济将难以想象。

Another practical book is Adam Smith's The Wealth of Nations.

另一实用的书是当·斯密的《国富论》。

While The Wealth of Nations was not the first systematic treatise on economics, it became the foundation of a tradition known as classical economics, which built upon Smith's work over the next century.

虽然《国富论》并不是第一系统的经济学论文，但它成为了古典经济学传统的基础，古典经济学传统建立在斯密在下个世纪的著作之上。

And this is from his The Wealth of Nations, published in 1776, coincidentally, the same year as the American Declaration of Independence, and it's one of his most-famous excerpts.

这是他 1776 年出版的《国富论》（The Wealth of Nations），巧合的是，与美国独立宣言在同一年出版，这是他最著名的摘录之一。

In 1776, when Adam Smith wrote The Wealth of Nations, he noted that merchants around him commonly felt there were two reasons why business failed—a scarcity of money or overproduction.

1776年， 当·斯密在《国富论》中指出，他周围的商人普遍认为企业失败的原因有二：一是金短缺， 二是生产过剩。

1776. Adam Smith's The Wealth of Nations relates self-interest to social welfare.

1776. 当·斯密的《国富论》将个人利益与社会福利联系起来。

The words gratuitous and gift can each be found exactly once in the wealth of nations.

在《国富论》中，“无偿”和“礼物”这两个词各自仅出现了一次。

According to the opening sentence of The Wealth of Nations, all commodities originate from labor, and labor is therefore the real measure of the exchangeable value of all commodities.

根据《国富论》的开篇所述，所有商品皆源于劳动，因此劳动成为衡量所有商品交换价值的真实尺度。

The very title of his book—The Wealth of Nations—raised the fundamental question of what wealth consisted of.

他的书的标题——《国富论》——提出了财富由什么组成的基问题。