The more natural way that this could happen is with a severe geomagnetic disturbance, or GMD.

发生这种情况的更自然的方式是发生严重的地动（GMD）。

He said that the incident is believed to be the largest collective loss of satellites from a single geomagnetic event.

他说，该事件被认为是单次地事件造成的最大规模卫星集体损失事件。

Without satellites, we wouldn't be ready for geomagnetic storms either.

如果没有卫星，我们也无法做好应对地风暴的准备。

Turns out, that was the result of the most intense geomagnetic storm in recorded history.

原来，那是一次有史以来最强烈的地风暴的结果。

A moderate solar storm knocked them out.

一场中等强度的地风暴使它们。

Not the intensity of the geomagnetic disturbance itself.

不是地本身的强度。

The Carrington event remains the most intense  geomagnetic storm to date in recorded history.

卡灵顿事件至今仍是记录在案的历史中最强烈的地风暴。

The needle's naturally drawn to the Earth's magnetic North Pole.

指针会自然指向地场的北极。

The Carrington event was a  powerful geomagnetic storm that caused telegraph lines to burst into flames.

卡灵顿事件是一场强烈的地风暴，导致电报线路起火。

On Earth, the magnetic field is sustained  by geodynamo activity within the core.

在地球上，场是由核心内部的地发电机效应维持的。

In 1859, the world's largest-ever recorded  geomagnetic storm, the Carrington Event, caused some pretty wacky things to happen.

1859 年，世界上有记录以来最大的地风暴——卡林顿事件，导致一些相当奇怪的事情发生。

Walter was a geologist specializing in paleomagnetism, Louise was a physicist, and I was a nuclear chemist.

沃尔特是一位专门研究古地学的地质学家, 路易斯是一位物理学家, 而我是一位核化学家。

But the fun part of a possible geomagnetic storm is that the Northern Lights could be seen in places farther south than usual.

在可能出现的地风暴中，有趣的是，人们可以在比平常更南边的地方看到北极光。

Spacex says a geomagnetic storm late last week thickened the atmosphere, which increased drag on the satellites and ultimately led to their doom.

SpaceX公司表示，上周晚些时候的一场地风暴使大气层厚，增加卫星的阻力，最终导致它们的灭亡。

A team from the US found that exposing the fish to different magnitude fields made them changed the direction they were swimming in.

美国的一个研究小组发现将这种鱼放在不同的地场中，它们就会改游的方向。

Intagliata: But here's what they didn't know: How does that light-sensitive protein, cryptochrome, actually help the birds sense magnetic fields?

伊塔利亚塔：但这里有个他们不知道的事情：那种光敏感蛋白质——隐花色素，究竟是如何帮助鸟类感知地场的？

In May 2024 we saw a huge increase in extreme geomagnetic storms as the Sun's activity cycle approaches its solar maximum.

2024年5月，随着太阳活动周期接近太阳活动极大期，我们看到极端地风暴的大幅增加。

Studies suggest that sea turtles can imprint or learn their home beach's distinctive magnetic signature upon birth through a process called geomagnetic imprinting.

研究表明，海龟在出生时，能通过一种称为地印记的过程，刻印或学习到它们出生海滩的独特场特征。

But if our friends in the far north aren't looking forward to losing sunlight, they can look forward to the geomagnetic storms known as the Northern lights.

但是，如果我们在遥远的北方的朋友不期待失去阳光，可以期待被称“北极光”的地风暴。

Now, you'll likely have some strategic warning of a GMD, anywhere from around 18 hours to a few days, but a HEMP could potentially happen without any real warning.

你可能会收到地动的一些战略警告，从18小时到几天不等，但高空电脉冲有可能在没有任何真正警告的情况下发生。