Please interpret the meaning of this foreign word that I've never heard.

请解释一下外来词的意义，我从没听说过这个词。

Schadenfreude is what we can call a loanword - a word from one language that is used in another language without being changed.

" Schadenfreude" 是我们叫做外来词的单词——来自一种语言，未经变化被用于另一语言的单词。

In fact, places that accept foreign words with a live-and-let-live attitude are the exceptions.

上，那些对外来词抱着和平共存态度的地方是例外。

I would have to agree. The French are so vehement in this belief that they refuse to accept new words into their language.

我对此毫无异议。法国人不欢迎外来词。

In other words, it has an extra t-e at the end. Both were borrowed from the French language.

换句话说，它在末尾有一个额外的 t-e，这两个词都是法语外来词。

And that's an example of a loanword - a word from one language that is used in another language without being changed.

那是外来词的一个例子——来自一种语言，不经变用于另一种语言的单词。

Orwell revealed a hatred of foreign words like status quo and deus ex machina.

奥威尔表现出对外来词如“现状”和“上帝从天而降”的厌恶。

North Korea has removed foreign words and created substitutes from Korean words.

朝鲜删除了外来词，并用韩语词创造了替代词。

In the 16th and 17th Century, international trade expanded immensely, and loanwords were absorbed from the languages of many other countries throughout the world, including those of other trading and imperial nations such as Spain, Portugal and the Netherlands.

在 16 和 17 世纪， 国际贸易极大地扩展， 外来词从世界上许多其他国家的语言中吸收， 包括西、葡萄和荷兰等其他贸易和帝国国家的语言。

The Australian Aborigines were nomadic and reclusive, and their numbers relatively small (perhaps 200,000, speaking over 200 separate languages), so the loanwords they contributed to English were few and mainly limited to local plant and animal names.

澳大利亚原住民游牧隐居，人数相对较少（大约 200,000 人，说 200 多种不同的语言），因此他们为英语贡献的外来词很少，主要局限于当地的植物和动物名称。

Many foreign words In reality the same forces that made Latin from its predecessor called protoindu European and turned Latin into Italian the drift of time and exposure to different influences are still operating.

许多外来词际上，使拉丁语从其前身原始印欧语演变而来，并将拉丁语转变为意大利语的同一股力量——时间的推移和受到不同影响的作用——仍在发挥作用。

At the time, the French word fairy was a relatively new loanword, and it had a much broader sense than today, as did the Old English word elf.

当时，法语单词“妖精” 是一个相对较新的外来词，它的含义比今天要广泛得多，就像古英语单词“精灵” 一样。

It used to be just C and W. And  now we've got this French kind of import that's kind of getting handed around all of our words.

以前只是C和W。而现在我们有了这种法语式的外来词，它们正在渗透到我们的所有词汇中。

More ecclesiastical Latin loanwords continued to be introduced, even as late as the 11th Century, including chorus, cleric, creed, cross, demon, disciple, hymn, paradise, prior, sabbath, etc.

更多的教会拉丁语外来词继续被引入， 甚至晚至 11 世纪， 包括 chorus、cleric、creed、cross、demon、disciple、hymn、paradise、prior、sabbath 等。

Part of the reason for that is that English has so many loan words whose pronunciations got either maintained or approximated.

部分原因是英语中有许多外来词，它们的发音要么被保留下来，要么被近似保留。

We have Monday at mom's with our grandkids and our adult children, but she wanted to go play pickleball.

我们周一去妈妈那里和孙子孙女以及成年的孩子们相聚，但她想去打乒乓球。 注：这里的“pickleball” 是一种起源于美国的运动， 类似于乒乓球和羽毛球的结合， 但在这里为了符合中文的习惯表达， 翻译成了“乒乓球” 。 如果需要更准确的翻译， 可以保留“匹克球” 这一外来词， 并适当解释。

When encountering loanwords, speakers may face difficulties in correctly identifying and pronouncing them.

当遇到外来词时， 说话者可能会面临正确识别和发音的困难。

It's one of the many loan words, or words that we borrow in English from other languages.

它是众多外来词之一，也就是我们在英语中从其他语言借用来的词。

Otherwise, the reader has to stop reading each time they encounter the acronym and look it up, like translating a foreign word.

否则，读者每次遇到首字母缩略词时都必须停止阅读并查找它，就像翻译外来词一样。

" The popularity of foreign words is part of the Japanese interest in anything new." says university lecturer and writer Takashi Saito.

“外来词的流行是日本人对新物感兴趣的一部分。 ” 大学讲师兼作家齐藤隆说道。