That's thanks to something called plate tectonics.

这要归功于板块构造学说。

These were the men (and a handful of women) who put the “ism” into Darwinism.

是他们（其中有男有女）把零散的主义归结成为达尔文学说。

Thousands of confident religions, ideologies, and economic doctrines.

成千上万种自信孤傲的宗教、意识形态和经济学说。

But there were doctrines of absolutism that originated with jurists early.

对主义的学说起源于早期的法学家的理论。

Galen is also credited with solidifying the popular theory of the Four Humors.

盖伦也因巩固广为流传的四体液学说而受到赞誉。

You will probably make some mistakes while learning to speak English.

在学说英语的时候，你可能会犯些错误。

And this cross of shame became the symbol of the new teaching.

而这个耻辱的绞刑架则成了这种新学说的标志。

Okay, but do little kids freak out over every mistake when they're learning to talk?

好吧，但是小孩子们在学说话的时候，会因为犯错就崩溃吗？

People didn't understand continental drift because they didn't understand seafloor spreading.

人们不相信大说是因为他们不了解海底扩张学说。

That's also, you know, a part of Confucianism.

那也是儒家学说的部分。

Ultimately though, these are most correlations and theories, right?

从根本上说，这些是最相关的研究和学说了，是吧？

You can read about this stuff--geez, it's obvious.

你们可以自己阅读 因为这些学说通俗易懂。

Really, Leonard? You're just going to try to recycle Adler's doctrine of the inferiority complex?

真的假的 莱纳德 你是想把阿德勒学说中的自卑情结套用在我身上吗？

Medics were into their herbs as well as their humours.

医生不仅热衷于体液（学说），还很喜欢草药。

If you really want to challenge yourself, you could learn to speak Hindi.

如果你真的想挑战自我可以学说印地语。

Much of Confucian thought on Heaven and people represents universal human values.

在孔子关于" 天" 、" 人" 的学说中，有很多思想体现了人类的普遍价值。

This is the eureka theory of history.

这就是历史的顿悟学说。

The beak shapes of different species of Galapagos finches played an important part in Darwin's conception of natural selection.

加拉帕戈群岛不同雀类的鸟喙形状在达尔文的自然选择学说中扮演了重要角色。

But Confucianism never really went away.

孔子学说受到冷落，但它从未消失。

Nor does the hypothesis that infantile amnesia reflects repression-or holding back-of sexually charged episodes explain the phenomenon.

婴幼儿期遗忘症是婴幼儿（早期）性（朦胧）冲动被压抑的表现，这种学说也不能很好地解释这种早期的遗忘现象。