Chipmaking is propelled by the quest for smallness.

芯片制造受到对尺寸小型化追求的推动。

Miniaturize your components, have your instruments be as lightweight as possible because of the mass and cost constraints.

质量和成本的限制小型化组件，让仪器尽可能轻。

Because again, we're trying to miniaturize everything.

再次尝试将所有东西小型化。

There are two significant issues holding us back from further miniaturization.

有两个重问题阻碍进一步小型化。

Calculators drove the miniaturisation and democratisation of computing.

计算器推动了计算的小型化和民主化。

The reason why the rate of miniaturization of transistors is slowing down is due to the ever-increasing complexity of the manufacturing process.

晶体管小型化速度减慢是由于制造过程日益复杂。

What we don't know is if North Korea has the capability to miniaturize a warhead to put on a cruise missile.

不知道的是，朝鲜是否有能力将弹头小型化以安装在巡航导弹上。

Today, it's miniaturized into a PCI card that plugs into a standard computer.

如今， 它已小型化可插入标准计算机的 PCI 卡。

We're talking several hundred kilograms instead of a thousand That's known as miniaturization.

说的是几百公斤而不是一千公斤 这就是所谓的小型化。

And so, robots to really become very useful for brain surgery, they're gonna have to be miniaturized to a huge degree.

此，机器正在脑部手术中起到作用，那么它必须进行很大程度的小型化。

Here's why that's significant: making nukes smaller is a key stop toward being able to put them on long range missiles.

这一声明之所以至关重是核武器小型化能够在远程导弹中发挥关键作用。

But the bad news is, we're about to hit a digital roadblock, as the rate of miniaturization of transistors is slowing down.

但坏消息是，即将遭遇数字化障碍，晶体管小型化的速度正在减慢。

But it was a huge step forward in miniaturization, opening the doors to more capable and less expensive computers.

但这是在小型化方面迈出的一大步，更强大、更便宜的计算机打开了大门。

Does Pyongyang have a nuclear weapon that's small enough to fit on the tip of a missile, i.e., has it miniaturized a nuclear warhead?

朝鲜政府拥有小到足以装载到导弹上的核武器吗？也就是说，朝鲜实现核弹头小型化了吗？

Creating von Neumann machines would require a few technologies we don't have yet, including advanced artificial intelligence, miniaturization, and better propulsion systems.

创造冯诺依曼机器需一些还没有的技术，包括先进的工智能、小型化和更好的推进系统。

So, by the Late Cretaceous, the alvarezsaurs had miniaturized, while evolving stubby front arms with a single, clawed finger and simple teeth.

此，到了白垩纪晚期，alvarezsaurs 已经小型化，同时进化出粗短的前臂，带有单个爪状手指和简单的牙齿。

Just like you’ve seen smaller and smaller technology down on Earth, the miniaturization of computers and hardware has made its way to satellites.

就像你在地球上看到越来越小的技术一样，计算机和硬件的小型化已经进入卫星。

The Purdue team has multiple patents on their technology and is working with government and industry players to miniaturize their tech into a tiny wearable circuit.

普渡大学的团队拥有多项技术专利，并正在与政府和业界士合作，将他的技术小型化微型可穿戴电路。

It has tested at least six nuclear warheads, and U.S. intelligence believes it has made progress on miniaturizing a nuclear warhead to mount on a missile.

测试的核弹头也有至少六枚, 美国情报员认，朝鲜在核弹头小型化上已经取得了进展。

The space program has pioneered the miniaturization of scientific equipment and helped engineers figure out how to land and maneuver a rover from millions of miles away.

航天计划开创了科学设备小型化的先河，帮助工程师找到了从亿万英里外让探测车着陆并加以操控的方法。