The molecular version of semitrucks are proteins aptly named motor proteins, that can walk along microtubules, dragging sometimes huge cargoes, like organelles, behind them.

半挂式卡车的分子版本则被贴切的称“马达蛋白”，它们能在微管上行走，有时候在身后拖着大型“货物”，比如说细胞器。

The fluid in your dentin's microtubules rushes out of your tooth towards the sugar.

牙本质的微管的液体冲出牙齿，冲向糖那里。

The microtubules that make up the spindle network disappear, and a new nuclear membrane surrounds each haploid set.

组成纺锤体网络的微管消失，每组单倍体周围都有一层新的核膜。

Usually, tau proteins support tiny tubes inside our axons called microtubules.

，tau蛋白要支撑称微管即存在于轴突的小管。

These are called nonkinetochore microtubules or polar microtubules.

这些被称粒微管或极性微管。

It's thought that repeated subconcussive hits damage the microtubules, causing the tau proteins to dislodge and clump together.

我们认重复性震荡撞击会损伤微管，致使tau蛋白聚成一起。

Unlike our roads, microtubules grow and shrink, appearing when they're needed and disappearing when their job is done.

和我们的公路不同，微管能够生长、收缩，在需要它们时出现，完成任务后消失。

Other parts of the cytoskeleton, in this case microtubules, are responsible for long-range transportation.

细胞骨架的其它组成部分，比如说微管，则负责长途运输。

The kinetochore functions as a motor, pulling the chromosome along the attached microtubule.

粒起着马达的作用，沿着附着的微管拉着染色体。

Non kinetochore microtubules lengthen, pushing the centrosomes farther apart.

粒微管变长，将心体推向更远的距离。

The microtubules invade the nuclear region after the nuclear envelope disintegrates, attaching to the chromosomes at the kinetochore.

核膜解体后，微管侵入核区，附着在着丝粒的染色体上。

Microtubules that attach to the kinetochores are known as kinetochore microtubules.

附着在粒上的微管称粒微管。

Anaphase 1 Kinetochore microtubules shorten, pulling homologous chromosomes, which consist of a pair of sister chromatids, to opposite poles.

后期 1粒微管变短，将由一对姐妹染色单体组成的同源染色体拉向相反的两极。

Another form of chemotherapy involves compounds called microtubule stabilizers.

另一种形式的化学疗法涉及称微管稳定剂的化合物。

Each one has a central supporting rod of microtubules that gives it this rigid structure.

每一个都有一个由微管组成的央支撑杆，使其具有这种刚性结构。

And this led him in combination with scientist Stuart Hameroff to explore the Less common position that consciousness is connected to quantum stuff in the brain, in what we call the microtubules.

这促使他与科学家斯图尔特·哈默罗夫联手， 探索了一种较罕见的观点， 即意识与大脑的量子物质有关，具体来说，就是我们所称的微管。

Other microtubules will interact with microtubules from the opposite centrosome.

其他微管将与对面心体的微管相互作用。

But in Alzheimer's disease, Tau is modified, causing it to dissociate from the microtubules, adopt an abnormal shape and move from the axon to the cell body.

但在阿尔茨海默病，Tau蛋白发生修饰，导致其从微管上解离，采取异形状并从轴突移到细胞体。

Microtubules play crucial role in transport of nutrients and information molecules throughout the neuron.

微管在整个神经元营养物质和信息分子的运输起着至关重要的作用。

Microtubules attached to the centrosomes of sister chromatids and then the microtubules depolymerize to pull these sister chromatids apart to the centrosomes at the respective sides of the new to-be daughter sells.

微管附着在姐妹染色单体的心体上，然后微管解聚，将这些姐妹染色单体拉开到新的准子芽销售各自两侧的心体。