So if we want to make a new material with the same amazing properties as leather, we need to go out and find a natural material with the same microstructure as the collagen in cowhide.

如果我们想制造出一种新材料，一种有着皮革特性的材料，我们就得找一种天然材料，一种与牛皮中的胶原蛋白具有相同微观结构的材料。

How it works has to do with the microscopic structure of the charcoal itself.

它的工作原理来源于木炭自身的微观结构。

High-resolution laser scans of the dinosaur's plates recreate their surface structure in microscopic detail.

高分辨率激光扫描恐，以微观细节重现表面结构。

If we want to make a new material with the same amazing properties as leather, we need to go out and find a natural material with the same microstructure as the collagen in cowhide.

如果我们想制造出一种新材料，一种有着皮革特性的材料。我们就得找一种天然材料，一种与牛皮中的胶原蛋白 具有相同微观结构的材料。

By analyzing the morphology, composition, microstructure, and formation of the material, which originated from mineral melting and rapid cooling caused by meteorite impacts on the lunar surface, researchers found there were multiple ways the material was formed.

通过分析嫦娥五号月壤样品中质的形态、成分、微观结构和形成机制。研究人员发现，材料的形成在月球表面有多种过渡方式，这些材料来源于频繁的陨石撞击造成的矿熔化和快速冷却。

They revealed to us a tiny world of objects, life and structures that are too small for us to see with our naked eyes.

它揭示了肉眼难以看的 体，生命和结构的微观世界。

Outside of the ocean, almost exclusively, the bluest living things make their colors with microscopic structures, and each one's a little different.

海洋之外，几乎都是如此，最蓝的生是用微观结构来呈现它们的颜色，每一个都有一些不同。

We're looking at microstructure; I'm saving you six years of getting a PhD.

这都是微观结构。这可能会 帮你省下 6 年的博士学习。

But do any of them capture the microtexture of what our lives were like this year?

但是，他们当中有人捕捉今年生活的微观结构了吗？

How it works has to d with the microscopic structure of the charcoal itself.

它是如何工作的与活性炭本身的微观结构有关。

But most of what makes water roll off a duck's back are these superhydrophobic microstructures.

但让水珠从鸭背滑落的主要因素，正是这些超疏水的微观结构。

Vantablack works by coating an object in a mess of microscopic structures.

Vantablack 的工作原理是在体上涂上一堆微观结构。

To answer these questions, scientists need to understand the microstructure of the universe.

要回答这些问题，科学家需要了解宇宙的微观结构。

A bird's blue is created via microstructures in its feathers.

鸟的蓝色是通过其羽毛中的微观结构产生的。

To connect the microscopic structure to the macroscopic properties?

将微观结构与宏观性质联系起来?

Yeah, so maybe not the sign per se, but if we think about now this interface in this new framework, right, with the surface stress, with this microstructure that is important.

是的，或许并非直接指代那个标志本身， 但若我们在这个新框架下思考这一界面，没错，就是与表面应力、与这一关键的微观结构相关联时。

But not just any old pure carbon, pure carbon with a very fine microscopic lattice-like structure that actually turns out to be absolutely essential to the functioning of gunpowder.

但不仅仅是任何旧的纯碳，具有非常精细的微观晶格状结构的纯碳实际上对火药的功能是绝对必要的。

The scientists were particularly interested in how microstructures in the white matter influenced the movement of water molecules in the folds, which is an important part of brain function.

科学家们特别关注白质中的微观结构如何影响水分子在褶皱中的运动，这是大脑功能的重要组成部分。

But we've also done it through histology, which is the sort of microstructure, in this case of the bones, and it matches a group of dinosaurs called ornithopods.

我们还通过组织学进行了验证，组织学研究的是微观结构，这里指的是骨骼的微观结构，结果与一类被称为鸟脚类恐的化石相吻合。

While dyes and pigments produce colour by selectively absorbing light, structural colors are produced when light interacts with the microscopic structure of a material.

虽然染料和颜料通过选择性吸收光线来产生颜色，但结构色是当光线与材料的微观结构相互作用时产生的。