The sap has also been shown to have antifungal properties and can be used to treat athlete's foot.

这种汁液还被证明具有抗菌的特性，可以用来治疗脚气。

And we know from previous studies that the gorgonian corals have this mucous layer which has antibacterial and antifungal properties.

我们从以前的研究中得知，蛇颈珊瑚有一种具有抗菌和抗菌特性的黏液层。

The use of antifungal agents for months, topically and orally.

局部和口服抗菌药的使用，持续数月。

Dr. Rhodes says it would also help to quit using so many antifungals in agriculture.

罗兹博士说，减少农业中使用的抗菌剂也会有帮助。

With pathogenic fungi becoming ever more resistant to existing anti-fungals, dung beetles have never looked more attractive.

着致病菌对现有抗菌药的抵抗力越来越强，蜣螂变得前所未有的有吸引力。

And all of three of these do tend to have more resistance to antifungals than Candida albicans.

这三种念珠菌对唑类抗菌药的耐药性确实比白念珠菌更强。

We see resistance in C. auris, some strains, to almost all of the antifungals that we use.

我们发现，在某些菌株中，白色念珠菌对几乎所有我们使用的抗菌药生了耐药性。

We're relying on just a few drugs for all of these cases because antifungal drugs are tricky to develop.

我们依赖少数几种药来应对所有这些病例，因为抗菌药的研发非常棘手。

And we know from previous studies that the gorgonian corals have this mucus layer, which has antibacterial and antifungal properties.

我们从之前的研究中知道， 柳珊瑚具有一层黏液层，这层黏液具有抗菌和抗菌的特性。

So how do you begin to solve this massive problem of antifungal resistance when new antifungals are notoriously hard to develop?

那么，当新的抗菌药 notoriously 难以开发时，你该如何开始解决这一巨大的抗菌耐药性问题呢？

People will use these really aggressive antifungal treatments, like really aggressive, and they'll do it for like one to two weeks.

们会使用非常激进的抗菌治疗方法，非常激进的那种， 他们会持续一到两周。

Currently, the most effective way to get rid of dandruff is by using antifungals in things like shampoos, applied directly to the scalp, to kill Malassezia.

通常，摆脱头皮屑最有效的方法是用含抗菌成分的洗发露直接抹在头皮上去杀死马拉色菌。

Some researchers believe that it was because of the antibacterial and antifungal properties of capsaicin, helping to keep other crops like beans fresh.

一些研究员认为， 这是因为辣椒素具有抗菌和抗菌的特性，有助于保持豆类等其他作的新鲜度。

Some research suggests these aldehydes also have antifungal and antibacterial properties, so they may be helping stink bugs fight diseases at the same time.

一些研究表明， 这些醛类还具有抗菌和抗菌的特性，因此它们可能同时帮助臭虫抵抗疾病。

Especially when it comes to C. auris, something like 13 to 35% of isolates are found to be resistant to essentially all the antifungals that we have.

特别是对于耳念珠菌，我们发现大约13%到35%的分离株对目前所有的抗菌药生了抗药性。

In general, they're basically taking this really aggressive antifungal and they're just expecting that everything is going to clear up and that it's not going to come back.

总的来说，他们基本上是在使用这种非常强力的抗菌药，并且期望一切会好转，而且不会复发。

And that's usually a shorter course, unless it's a more resistant strain or you have recurrence or something like that, then sometimes you need a prolonged course of oral antifungals.

通常情况下， 疗程较短，除非感染的是更具抗药性的菌株， 或者出现复发等情况，这时有时就需要延长口服抗菌药的治疗时间。

" There is this really difficult balance between the need for food security and the need for protection of our [antifungals], " says Michael Bromley, a microbiologist from the University of Manchester.

曼彻斯特大的微生家迈克尔·布朗利表示：“在保障粮食安全和保护我们的（抗菌药）之间，存在着一个非常难以协调的平衡。”

It's not like a new infection per se, but we're seeing increases in fluconazole resistance, which is one of the main antifungals that we use, especially for like mucocutaneous infections and things like that.

这并非一种全新的感染，但我们确实观察到氟康唑耐药性的上升，氟康唑是我们主要使用的抗菌药之一，尤其针对黏膜皮肤感染等病症。

But if this is a first-time occurrence or it looks unusual in any way, you might need a teledermatology appointment to assess what's going on and potentially get a prescription for an antibiotic or anti-fungal cream.

但是，如果这是第一次发生或看起来有任何异常， 您可能需要进行远程皮肤科预约以评估正在发生的事情， 并可能获得抗生素或抗菌药膏的处方。