Ants keep predatory insects away from where their aphids feed; Gmail keeps the spammers out of our inboxes.

蚂蚁赶走蚜虫进之处的捕性昆虫；谷歌邮箱也帮助我们在收件前远离那些垃圾邮件制造者。

For decades, aquariums have tried to contain the world's largest predatory fish.

几十年来，各家水族馆试图容纳世界上最大的捕性鱼类。

So how did some whales go from chomping predators to filter feeders?

那一些鲸鱼是如何从咀嚼性捕物变成物的呢？

Ecologists have long assumed the predators can influence their ecosystems in two main ways.

生态学家一直认为，捕性物可以通过两种主要方式来影响生态系统。

Tom Gable is tracking a predator. In fact, he's tracking a whole pack of them.

汤姆·盖博在追踪一个捕性物。事实上，他在追踪一大群物。

So do you kill the introduced predators to save the endangered species?

所以，要入的捕性物来拯救濒临绝种的物种吗？

Polar bears are pure predators, so they kill other animals to eat. That's how they survive.

北极熊是地道的捕性物，它们以猎其他物为生，这是它们的生存方式。

The first was whether they might be able to learn new predators, specifically people, based on their association with dead crows.

第一，它们是否能根据人和死亡乌鸦之间的关联辨识出新的捕性物，特别是人。

You have information about the sex predator?

你有关于性捕者的信息吗?

Predators have been observed to avoid attacking brightly coloured species.

【observe】据观察发现，捕性物会避免袭击色彩鲜艳的物种。

This reef has suffered in the last few years six cyclones, two major coral-bleaching events, and various attacks by the predator crown-of-thorns starfish.

在过去几年，珊瑚礁遭遇了六次气旋，两次重大的珊瑚白化，还有捕性物棘冠星鱼的几次攻击。

What predatory adaptations does Velociraptor have that you would be able to observe in the actual fossil?

您可以在实际化石中观察到 Velociraptor 具有哪些捕性适应性？

They also found predators on the herbivores, in the form of ciliates (a type of protozoan) and predator bacteria, which feed on other bacteria.

他们还发现了以这些草物为的捕者，存在形式是纤毛虫（一种原生物）和以其他细菌为的捕性细菌。

Like in New Zealand, for example, tons of iconic animals like the Kiwi are threatened by introduced predators, including stoats, which are, like, this cute furry little weasel.

比如，在纽西兰，许多代表性的物，比如鹬鸵，受到入的捕性物威胁，包括短尾鼬，它们就像毛绒绒的可爱小鼬鼠。

So, as odd as the starfish body plan seems, something about it was successful -- from their ancient bilateral ancestors, to the radial crinoids with their upward-facing arms, to the predatory, downward-facing starfish.

因此， 尽管海星的身体计划看起来很奇怪，但它的某些方面是成功的——从它们古老的双侧祖先，到手臂朝上的放射状海百合，再到捕性的、面朝下的海星。

Using makeup to paint the backs of both male and female spiders, the researchers made each sex look like the opposite to determine whether that would change the behavior of a much larger jumping spider, the predatorial Phidippus californicus.

研究人员使用化妆品在雄性和雌性蜘蛛的背部涂上颜色，让每种性别看起来都相反， 以确定这是否会改变一种更大的跳蛛— —捕性 Phidippus californicus 的行为。