On the other hand, he did not accept as well founded the charge made by some of his critics that, while he was a good observer, he had no power of reasoning.

另一方面，一些批评家指责说，尽管他善于观察，但却不能推，他对此既不接，认为毫无根据。

Deductive reasoning is the opposite of inductive reasoning.

演绎推纳推相反。

Now let me endeavour to show you the different steps in my reasoning.

好，现让我把我这个案件中进行推的各个不同步骤尽量向你说明一下吧。

But not all parts of the brain are equally involved; the limbic system (the “emotional brain”) is especially active, while the prefrontal cortex (the center of intellect and reasoning) is relatively quiet.

但并非大脑的所有部分都一样，脑边缘系统（“情绪大脑”）异常活跃，而前额皮层（思维和推的中心 地带）则相对平静大。

He has to deduce what he can from the few scanty clues available.

他们必须根据现有的不充分的线索进行推。

Well, visual learners prefer using images, pictures, colors, and maps to organize information; logical learners, have a linear mind and would rather use logic, reasoning and systems.

是这样的，视觉型学习者喜欢用图像、图片、颜色和地图来组织信息；逻辑型学习者，有一个线性思维，更偏向使用逻辑、推和系统。

Is there any difference in principle between the kind of moral reasoning and the kind of disagreements that arise when we debate about justice and the meaning of free speech and the nature of religious liberty?

我们做道德推，和我们公正，言自由的意义，信仰自由的本质种种问题时产生不同意见，是否本质上存不同？

Sorry, that was one more deduction than I was really expecting.

不好意思 我一不小心又做了一次推演绎。

Luckily, there are dozens of activities designed to improve your visuospatial reasoning.

幸运的是，有很多活动可以提高你的视觉空间推能力。

This experiment certainly does not definitely prove that girls start to reason before boys, but it provides a clue that scientists would like to study more carefully.

这个实验当然不能肯定女婴比男婴早学会了推，但它为科学家们更仔细地研究提供了一个线索。

Saturday night is laundry night, and I'm in a laundry room, so... I believe your inference is justified.

星期六是洗衣之夜，并且我就洗衣房里，所以...我确信你的推很合。

There is nothing in which deduction is so necessary as in religion.

没有什么比宗教更需要推法。

Your powers of deduction are as ever impeccable.

你的推能力向来无懈可击。

His function is analogous to that of a judge, who must accept the obligation of revealing in as obvious a manner as possible the course of reasoning which led him to his decision.

通过这一系列行为来清晰明了真实地探究此类问题。知识分子的作用法官的作用类似，后者必须承担用尽可能明显的方式来揭示让他做出决定的推过程的责任。

Companies are eager to win patents for " connecting the dots" , explains Hans Sauer, a lawyer for the BIO.

BIO 的律师 Hans Sauer 解释道，公司渴望获得专利来以便纳推得出结。

Here at Yale, and at colleges and universities like it, we advance this worthy endeavor by educating students to seek out competing ideas, to evaluate evidence, to mobilize the tools of reason and critical inquiry.

耶鲁和其他相似的学府，我们让学生探索不同的观点，评估证据，动用逻辑推和批判性思维，来推行倾听这个有意义的习惯。

This has been very much of a detective story sorting it all out.

厘清这一切的头绪，有点像个推故事。

One course, The Joy of Problem Solving, takes you through problems in logic reasoning, critical thinking, algebra, and geometry.

有一门课程名叫“解决问题的乐趣”，会带你用逻辑推、辩证思考、代数和几何知识解决问题。

So, we need to be reasoning and synthesising ideas.

所以，我们需要推和综合想法。

When students return to their digital journal, they share their observations, claims, reasoning and evidence.

当学生们回到了电子日志，他们会分享自己的观察，主张，推还有证据。