Later, when he bemoans the plight of the downtrodden proletariat, the problem is not too much affluence but too little.

后来，当他哀叹被压迫无产阶级困境时，他又说问题不是财富太多，而是太少。

It's not quite the Marxist revolution of the proletarian, but it's defining people in classes.

这并非完全是无产阶级思主义革命，但它确实在根据阶级来定义人们。

In a sense, he's replacing God with the proletarian.

从某种意义上说，他正以无产阶级取代上帝位置。

That was it, because of the power of the proletariat itself.

那是因为无产阶级自身力量。

The proletarians have nothing to lose but their chains.

无产阶级除了他们锁链什么也没有去。

Inevitable conflict between the wealthy and the less wealthy, that is the bourgeoisie and the proletariat.

富人与不太富裕人之间冲突是不避免，也就是资产阶级和无产阶级之间冲突。

Because I am the only little Italian Avenger of all the freedom and all of the proletariat.

因为我是唯一一个小小意大利复仇者，代表着所有自由和无产阶级力量。

He came to sympathise, over the years, as much with the world's displaced and hounded Jews as with his drunken proletarian heroes.

对于笔下喝得烂醉无产阶级主人公，西氏多年来所抱有同情与他对待那些所、时常遭受袭扰犹太人时感情其实并无二致。

At the same time, the ranks of the proletariat would be swelled by the former bourgeoisie and the unemployed.

同时，无产阶级队伍将因前资产阶级成员和业者加入而壮大。

He seems, however, to think very little about Petersburg and comme il faut: he once even called himself one of the proletariat.

然而，他似乎很少考虑彼得堡和 comme il faut：他曾经甚至称自己是无产阶级一员。

If we go by Marx’s definition, we have two classes: the bourgeoisie, who own the means of production, and the proletariat, who do the labor.

如果按照思定义，我们有两个阶级：拥有生产资料资产阶级和从事劳动无产阶级。

Marx believed that, as capitalism progressed, the inequality between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat would get worse until, eventually, the proletariat would unite and overthrow the bourgeoisie.

思认为， 随着资本主义发展， 资产阶级和无产阶级之间不平等会越来越严重，最终无产阶级会团结起来推翻资产阶级。

On the one hand, Marx alleges that it is the private ownership of the means of production that causes the exploitation of labor and the misery of the proletariat.

一方面，思声称正是生产资料私有制造成了对劳动剥削和无产阶级苦难。

Rather than having just a few capitalists against an ever increasing proletariat, we actually have more capitalists, of different kinds: business owners, and executives, and people who own stocks.

与其说只有少数资本家对抗日益增多无产阶级，实际上我们有更多资本家，各种各样：企业主、高管以及持股人。

He analyzed the exploitation and alienation of the proletariat by the bourgeoisie under capitalism as an example of a social contradiction, where the thesis, capitalism, contains its own antithesis, the exploited workers.

他分析了资本主义制度下资产阶级对无产阶级剥削和异化， 作为一个社会矛盾例子， 在这个例子中，作为论题资本主义包含了其自身反题，即被剥削工人。

Rather than freeing the proletariat from inequality, the massive power of the government in these states gave enormous wealth, power, and privilege to political elites, retrenching inequalities along political – rather than strictly economic – lines.

与其说解放了无产阶级不平等，这些国家政府巨大权力反而给政治精英带来了巨大财富、权力和特权，使不平等现象沿着政治而非纯粹经济线路加深了。

In view of the restlessness of European labor during the war and especially the proletarian revolution in Russia in November, 1917, some anxiety was early expressed as to the stand which organized labor might take in the United States.

——鉴于战争期间欧洲劳工不安， 尤其是 1917 年 11 月俄国无产阶级革命，人们很早就对有组织劳工在美国能采取立场表示担忧。