At stake are tens of billions of dollars and Japan's national pride but for athletes a lifetime of dedication hangs in balance as does their mental well being.

这关系到数百亿美元（投资）和日本，但对运动员来说，一生奉献和他们心理健康都是至关重要。

But at the same time, there is a perception in foreign countries that Prime Minister Abe is nationalist, conservative. Therefore, there has been some misunderstanding.

但与此同时，有其他国家认为日本首先安倍是主义者，是保守派。这都是误解。

The Ainu are an indigenous people of Japan originating in Japan's northern island of Hokkaido, north-eastern Honshu, and islands between Japan and Russia.

阿伊努是日本原住，源于日本北部北海道、东北部本州岛以及日本和俄罗斯之间岛屿。

In Japan, nationalism meant modernization, largely inspired by, and in competition with, the West.

在日本，主义意味着现代化， 很大程度上受到西方启发，并与之竞争。

Osaka's victory and her respectful behavior have brought national pride to Japan.

大阪胜利和她恭敬举止给日本带来了。

Ishii came of age during this period of Japanese expansion, nationalism, and national revival.

石井在这个日本扩张、主义和国家复兴时期成长来。

This is why we had brought up, though, the history of Japan from before this era, to sort of set up the context in, let's just call it, the national psyche of Japan during this time period.

因此，我们之所以回顾这一时期之前日本历史，是为了在某种程度上构建背景，让我们称之为这一时期日本心理。

He also had a true admiration for the Japanese as a fighting people, because Well, let me just quote what's said in Robert Lyman's book, Japan's Last Bid for Victory.

他同时对日本作为一个战斗也怀有真正钦佩之情，因为… … 嗯，让我引用一下罗伯特·莱曼《日本最后胜利尝试》一书中内容吧。

It was quoted in John Toland's book, The Rising Sun, where someone over in Asia is trying to explain to the American public You know, not to downplay the Japanese national spirit and what they're willing to do.

它被引用在约翰·托兰书中《旭日》，书中有人试图向美国公众解释，你知道，不要低估日本人精神和他们愿意做事情。

And this goes back to underestimating the Japanese as a people because the stereotype of them before the Second World War, when it came to things like innovation and design and building, was that they were a kind of a copycat people.

这要归咎于对日本低估， 因为在二战之前，当涉及到创新、设计和建造等方面时，人们对日本人刻板印象是他们是一个模仿者。