Sanitizers just isn't going to cut it.

菌剂是不会消灭病毒的。

They might have insecticide. They might have fungicide. They might have multiple different chemicals.

这些农药中可能有虫剂，也可能有菌剂，还可能含有多种不同的化学物质。

Meanwhile, the makers of Lysol and other disinfectants warned people against improper use of their products.

与此同时，来苏儿等菌剂的制造商警示人们不要不当使用他们的产品。

But whole colonies are being ravaged by diseases and the use of pesticides and fungicides in farming.

但是整个蜂群都遭受疾病以及农业上使用的虫剂和菌剂的蹂躏。

We scientists complained when we realized that the control fields had been treated with fungicides and other insecticides.

当我们发现控制区被菌剂和其他虫剂处理过之后，我们这些科学家抱怨许久。

" Fungicides are used, and have been used, pretty broadly, for centuries, for protection of plants from plant disease."

“几个世纪以来，为了保护作物不受植物疾病的困扰，菌剂一直用得很普遍。”

Their function was using fungicide to clean the coffins.

他们的职责是用菌剂擦洗棺材。

Yet fungicides are necessary to use for agricultural purposes in the United States. Mike Leggett studies pesticide for the pest management industry group -- CropLife America.

然而菌剂美国农业各方面都是必要的，迈克·莱虫害管理行业机构美国作物生命协会研究农药。

Most people believe that pool disinfectants kill germs instantly, but it takes a few minutes to kill them and some, like Cryptosporidium, can survive for days.

绝大多数人认为，水池菌剂可立即消灭细菌，但这一过程会持续几分钟，而像隐孢子虫等寄生虫可存活几天。

But for scrapes you're treating at home, most doctors and researchers wouldn't recommend using an antiseptic at all—cold water, and maybe some soap, is enough to clean it.

但对于那些你家可处理的擦伤，大多数医生和研究人员都不建议要用到菌剂——冷水，或是一些肥皂，就足够清理干净了。

Because we humans are big and clever enough to produce and utilize antibiotics and disinfectants, it is easy to convince ourselves that we have banished bacteria to the fringes of existence.

我们人类个儿大，又聪明，能生产使用抗生素和菌剂，因此很容易认为自己快要把细菌灭绝了。

Rather, their concern was that improper use of sanitizers or unreliable formulations could mean dangerous bacteria aren't exposed to high enough concentrations of alcohol, or aren't exposed for long enough to fully kill them.

相反，他们担心的是，不恰当地使用菌剂或不可靠的配方可能意味着危险的细菌没有暴露足够高浓度的酒精中，或暴露的时间不够长，不足以完全死它们。

You see, many consumers buy organic to avoid pesticides altogether, but the truth is, organic farmers can still use pesticides and fungicides to prevent insects from destroying their crops, they just can't be synthetically made.

你看，许多消费者购买有机食品是为了避免农药。但事实是，种植有机食品的农民仍然可以使用农药和菌剂来防止昆虫破坏他们的作物，只是这些农药不是人造的。