The convergence of these influences merged to form a school called Neoplatonism.

这些影响的融合合并形成了个名为新柏的学派。

For the Neoplatonists, mathematics had a spiritual aspect, divided among the four branches of arithmetic, geometry, astronomy and music.

对于新柏者来说，数学具有精神意，分为算术、几何、天文和音四个分支。

" Do you mean that St. Augustine was half Christian and half Neoplatonist" ?

“你是说圣奥古斯丁半是基督教，半是新柏者”？

Augustine also inclined to Neoplatonism in his view of evil.

奥古斯丁的恶观也倾向于新柏。

So there's no such thing as experimental Platonism.

因此，并不存在所谓的实验性柏。

Porphyry (233-304), Greek scholar and Neoplatonist, has this story in his De abstinentin, IV, 15.

Porphyry (233-304)， 希腊学者和新柏者， 在他的 De abstinentin, IV, 15 中有这个故事。

So you're turning in, and this is a great joy for me, you're turning into a neoplatonist.

于是你正在转向，这对我来说是事，你正变成个新柏者。

And then he began reading the Neoplatonists and they sort of converted him to the idea of the word.

后来他开始研读新柏，这使他转而相信文字的力量。

However, Neoplatonism also became a strong influence in mainstream Christian theology as well.

然而，新柏也对流基督教神学产生了强烈影响。

Eastern Orthodoxy, like all of Christian mysticism, is profoundly influenced by Greek Neoplatonism, but especially Eastern Orthodox Christianity, yes, very much.

东正教， 如同所有的基督教神秘样，深受希腊新柏的深远影响，而东正教基督教尤为如此，确实如此， 影响深远。

But the most remarkable philosophic trend in the late Hellenistic period was first and foremost inspired by Plato's philosophy. We therefore call it Neoplatonism.

但希腊化晚期最显着的哲学思潮首先是受到柏哲学的启发。因此我们称之为新柏。

This was so with Ralph Cudworth—member of a school of thought called Cambridge Platonism, which, following Plato, maintained that reason was the ultimate criterion of knowledge.

尔夫·库德沃斯 （Ralph Cudworth） 就是这种情况，他是个被称为剑桥柏的思想流派的成员，该学派追随柏，认为理性是知识的终极标准。

In the repeated patterns of algebraic formulas and geometric shapes, the orbits of the planets, and the harmonious intervals of musical tones, the Neoplatonists saw a rational cosmic force at work.

在代数公式和几何形状的重复模式，行星的轨道以及音音调的和谐区间中，新柏者在工作中看到了理性的宇宙力量。

But in fact the Platonists speak as if the One were homogeneous like fire or water; and if this is so, the numbers will not be substances.

但事实上，柏者说的好像“”是同质的，就像火或水样；如果是这样，数字将不是实体。

Although it's greatly oversimplified, we could say that Neoplatonism was handed down in the west, Plato in the east, and Aristotle to the Arabs in the south.

虽然说得过于简单了，但我们可以说西方传新柏，东方传柏，南方传阿伯人亚里士多德。

Neoplatonism As I showed you, Cynicism, Stoicism, and Epicureanism all had their roots in the teaching of Socrates. They also made use of certain of the pre-Socratics like Heraclitus and Democritus.

新柏 正如我向您展示的那样，犬儒、斯多葛和伊壁鸠鲁都源于苏格底的教导。他们还利用了某些前苏格底哲学家，如赫克利特和德谟克利特。

Well, of course he does, because he's an Eastern Orthodox Christian, and as I was going to say, Christian Neoplatonism is at the core of people like Jonathan Pageau and Bishop Maximus.

当然，他持这种观点， 因为他是位东正教基督徒。 正如我即将提到的，基督教新柏正是像乔纳森·佩吉奥和马克斯姆斯教这样的人思想的核心。 东正教，如同所有基督教神秘样， 深受希腊新柏的深刻影响， 尤其是东正教基督教， 确实如此，影响深远。

Christianity absorbed so much of Neo-Platonism, it might very easily have absorbed that too, and in point of fact there was an early Christian sect that believed in it, but it was declared heretical.

基督教吸收了如此多的新柏, 它可能很容易也吸收了这点, 事实上, 有个早期基督教教派相信它, 但它被宣布为异端。

And around that time, I started to read Pierre Hadot and how our ancient philosophy, the Stoics and the Epicureans and the Neoplatonists and the skeptics, they also practiced philosophy as a way of life.

就在那时，我开始阅读皮埃尔·阿多（Pierre Hadot）的著作，了解到我们古代哲学——斯多葛学派、伊壁鸠鲁学派、新柏者以及怀疑论者——他们同样将哲学实践视为种生活方式。