It occurs mostly in smokers and it sometimes gets called emphysema.

它主要发生在吸烟者身上，有时被称为肺气肿。

Emphysema is when the tiny structures in your lungs called alveoli, break down.

肺气肿是指肺中被称为肺泡的微小结构破裂。

These two are different in that chronic bronchitis is defined by clinical features, like a productive cough, whereas emphysema is defined by structural changes —specifically enlargement of the air spaces.

区别于肺气肿，气管炎有明显的临床特征，例如排痰咳嗽，而肺气肿以结构改变为主，具体来说就是气腔的扩大。

According to my intern, Denny Duquette is in pulmonary edema, and he has been intubated and placed on multiple i. v. drips.

根据我的实习医生所说，Denny Duquette 得了肺气肿，已经对他进行了插管治疗多处静脉注射。

Sometimes rockfish eyes will even have a crystallized appearance from corneal emphysemas, little gas bubbles that build up inside the cornea.

有时石斑鱼的角膜还会气肿，在角膜内部生出许多小气泡，这使得眼睛看起来很像结晶。

Hey, you know, I've had it with you guys and your cancer and your emphysema and your heart disease.

知道吗 我受够了你们还有你们说的癌症 肺气肿 。

Subcutaneous emphysema can come from trauma of some type of injury, or it can come from infection.

皮下肺气肿可能来自某种类型的创伤，也可能来自感染。

Diagnoses like pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, pneumoperitoneum, and subcutaneous emphysema are all examples of air where it shouldn't be.

诸如气胸、纵隔气肿、气腹与皮下气肿等都是这类疾的代表。

I'm giving him emphysema. The least I can do is let him hang out and watch Cable.

既然我要让它得肺气肿 至少能带它出来逛逛看看电视做补偿吧。

With those smug smiles on their faces, as if they were out there curing pulmonary emphysema.

那一脸的微笑跟在外头治疗肺气肿似的。

The things that are caused by the environment like smoking cigarettes causing COPD or emphysema or pulmonary fibrosis, which is scarring in the lungs, those things don't heal.

环境造成的疾，如吸烟导致阻塞肺、肺气肿或肺纤维化，这是肺部的疤痕，这些疾不会愈合。

Here we're dealing with subcutaneous emphysema.

这里我们处理的是皮下肺气肿。

Chronic bronchitis is actually lumped under the umbrella of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (or COPD), along with emphysema.

气管炎与肺气肿同属于阻塞型肺疾（COPD、阻肺）。

With emphysema, the lung loses its elasticity, so it gets like this grocery bag.

肺气肿使肺失去弹，就像这个购物袋。

So alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency can lead to both emphysema and chronic bronchitis, the two types of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or COPD.

因此α-1抗胰蛋白酶缺乏症可导致肺气肿，而肺气肿是阻肺（COPD）中的2种类型。

Inside the airways and lungs, smoke increases the likelihood of infections, as well as chronic diseases like bronchitis and emphysema.

在气道肺内部，抽烟会增加感染的可能，以及疾，比如气管炎肺气肿。

This destruction and enlargement of the air spaces is called emphysema.

这种气道的扩张损伤称为肺气肿。

This is compared to the term pink puffers which describes patients with emphysema.

而粉河豚指肺气肿患者。

Emphysema and bronchitis, for example, are caused by particulates entering the body's airways.

例如，肺气肿气管炎是由颗粒物进入呼吸道引起的。

You can't drop dead from emphysema if you don't got it.

如果你没有肺气肿，你就不会因此丧命。