In addition, serum amylase, lipase and bilirubin might sometimes be elevated.

此外，血清粉酶、脂肪酶和胆红素有能升高。

There's also pancreatic amylase which breaks down carbohydrates into shorter oligosaccharides, and proteases, like trypsin, which cleaves proteins down into smaller peptides.

另外还有胰粉酶，将碳水化合物分解为小分子的寡糖；再者还有蛋白酶，如胰蛋白酶，将蛋白质分解成小分子肽链。

There's an enzymatic reaction that starts occurring where amylase, naturally present in flour, starts to convert starch into simple sugars that the yeast can then consume.

当面粉中天然存在的粉酶开始将粉转化为酵母以食用的单糖，就会发生酶反应。

Amylase is an enzyme, it chops long, complex sugars like starch into simple ones, because glucose is what cells crave.

粉酶是一种酶，它将长而复杂的糖如粉切碎成简单的糖，因为葡萄糖是才细胞想要的。

And all that saliva delivers enzymes like salivary amylase, a digestive enzyme that breaks down starches into glucose monomers.

所有这些唾液都能传递像唾液粉酶这样的酶，这是一种消化酶，以将粉分解成葡萄糖单体。

So we say that they'd be Periodic acid and schiff positive, or PAS positive, as well as diastase resistant.

因此诊断依据为过碘酸-希夫染色阳性/PAS染色阳性，并粉酶消化。

Saliva also contains salivary amylase, an enzyme that breaks long carbohydrates down into smaller sugars.

唾液中还含有唾液粉酶，将长链碳水化合物水解成小分子糖类。

The exact saliva protein mix varies throughout the day, but the most abundant is amylase.

唾液蛋白的确切组合在一天中变化很大，但最丰富的是粉酶。

The tissue is also exposed to diastase, which is an enzyme that normally destroys alpha-1 antitrypsin, but since alpha-1 antitrypsin's stuck and hidden away in the endoplasmic reticulum, diastase can't get to it and so it's diastase resistant.

该活检组织也被施用粉酶；粉酶通常用于水解α-1胰蛋白酶，但由于α-1胰蛋白酶阻塞、隐藏于内质网中，粉酶触及不了，因此产生粉酶。

Amylase, meanwhile, reduces carbs to glucose and fructose, and nuclease busts the nucleic acids that are in DNA and RNA into nucleotides.

与此同，粉酶将碳水化合物还原为葡萄糖和果糖，核酸酶将脱氧核糖核酸和核糖核酸分解成核苷酸。

Lab data would show an increase in serum digestive enzymes including amylase and lipase, of which lipase is more specific to pancreatitis.

实验室检查数据会显示血清消化酶水平升高，包括粉酶和脂肪酶，其中脂肪酶水平升高对胰腺炎更具特异性。

Even though elevated lipase and amylase levels are suggestive of acute pancreatitis, in chronic pancreatitis there may not be enough healthy pancreatic tissue to make those enzymes, so they may or may not be elevated.

尽管脂肪酶和粉酶水平升高提示有急性胰腺炎，但在慢性胰腺炎中因为能没有足够多健康的胰腺组织产生这两种酶，所以它们不一定升高。

Different enzymes help to break different linkages - for example amylases break down large polysaccharides like starch into smaller units, whereas lactase, sucrase, and maltase break down lactose, sucrose, and maltose into their monosaccharides.

不同的消化酶能分解特定的糖链，比如粉酶以将粉等多糖分解为小分子的糖，而乳糖酶、蔗糖酶、麦芽糖酶则分别将乳糖、蔗糖、麦芽糖降解为相应的单糖。

Those are called amylase which is going to breakdown the sugar.

那些叫做粉酶，它会分解糖分。

For instance, we humans have an enzyme called an amylase that helps us digest complex starches, such as bread, into small chunks of sugar that we can then use for energy.

例如，我们人类有一种叫做粉酶的酶， 它帮助我们将复杂的粉， 如面包，分解成小块的糖， 然后我们以利用这些糖来获取能量。

The pancreas, an elongated organ just behind the stomach, manufactures digestive juice containing enzymes (amylase and lipase) that aid in the digestion of proteins, starches and fats.

胰腺是胃后面的细长器官，它制造含有有助于蛋白质，粉和脂肪消化的酶（粉酶和脂肪酶）的消化液。

But it's going to move into my small intestine where I'm going to make pancreatic amylase.

但它将进入我的小肠，在那里我将产生胰粉酶。