Treatment for ulcerative colitis depends on the severity of the symptoms.

结肠炎的治疗手段取决于其症状的严重程度。

The other type is called ulcerative colitis.

另一种类型称为结肠炎。

But they became overactive and targeted healthy tissue -- an autoimmune condition seen in asthma and a disease called ulcerative colitis.

但它们变得过度活跃就会针对健康组织，也就是哮喘和结肠炎中可以看到的自身免疫状况。

An auto immune condition, scene and asthma, and a disease called ulcerative colitis.

一种自动免疫的状况，场景和哮喘，以及一种叫做结肠炎的疾病。

Prime Minister Abe suffers from ulcerative colitis, a bowel disease with no cure and he says he needs to focus on treating it.

安倍首相患有结肠炎，这是一种没有根治手段的肠类疾病，所以安倍表示他需要专心治疗自己的疾病。

One changed hers: As a teen, she suffered from a bowel disease called ulcerative colitis that was so severe, her hair thinned drastically.

十几岁时，她患上了一种叫做结肠炎的肠道疾病，病情非常严重，她的头发严重稀疏。

Although ulcerative colitis is classified and treated as an autoimmune disease, Crohn disease isn't technically classified as an autoimmune disease, but rather an immune-related disorder.

尽管结肠炎被归为自身免疫疾病，但严格来说，克罗恩病未被视作一种自身免疫疾病，而是一种免疫相关疾病。

Unlike its cousin, ulcerative colitis, which only affects the large intestine, Crohn disease causes inflammation and tissue destruction anywhere along the gastrointestinal tract, from the mouth to the anus.

虽与结肠炎同属炎症肠病，但结肠炎只侵犯大肠，而克罗恩病能引起胃肠道任何部位的炎症和组织破坏，上至口腔，下达肛门。

Ulcerative colitis is a type of inflammatory bowel disease that tends to form ulcers along the inner-surface or lumen of the large intestine, including both the colon and the rectum.

结肠炎是炎症肠病的其中一种类型，其主要表现为沿着大肠内面或管腔形成的，这里所说的大肠包括结肠和直肠。

Because it is ultimately some combination of environmental stimuli, perhaps the sulfide producing bacteria, mixed with genetic predisposition because patients with a family history of ulcerative colitis are more likely to develop the disease themselves.

因为从根本上说，结肠炎是多种环境刺激因素共同作用的结果，如产硫菌，附加遗传易感的共同作用，这是因为有结肠炎家族史的患者较正常人更易发病。

Also, another distinction from ulcerative colitis is that these areas of inflammation are scattered as opposed to being continuous, and have areas of healthy tissue interspersed between inflamed areas, this gives it a " cobblestone appearance" .

与结肠炎的另一个区别是克罗恩病的炎症区域是分散的，而结肠炎的病灶则是连续的；克罗恩病的炎症病灶之间有散在的正常组织区域，这就形成了“铺路石样外观”。

Beyond that, surgery and removal of the affected tissue is possible, but one really important distinction from the ulcerative colitis is that removal doesn't cure the disease, since inflammation can occur anywhere along the GI tract.

除此之外，手术和受损组织的移除也是可行的治疗手段，但与结肠炎有一点非常重要的区别是手术移除不能治愈克罗恩病，因为这种疾病可以发生于胃肠道任何部位。

There's also a higher risk group that includes people with personal or family histories of colon polyps or cancer, and those who suffer from inherited genetic syndromes, or inflammatory diseases, like Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.

还有一个风险较高的群体，包括有结肠息肉或癌症个人或家族史的人，以及患有遗传遗传综合征或炎症疾病（如克罗恩病和结肠炎）的人。