To the people living nearby the combination of explosions and a large population can really - - are the things that volcanologists really hope don't get combined

对于居住在附近的人来说，人口稠密的居住区加上火山爆炸，是火山学真的不希望看到的事情。

One of the most devastating eruptions in Hawaii happened here in 2018 at Mount Kilauea where we joined volcanologist Kendra Lynn.

夏威夷最具破坏性的火山爆发之一发生在2018年的Kilauea火山，我们在那里加入了火山学Kendra Lynn。

For the volcanologist, it all makes sense.

对于火山学来说，这一切都是有道理的。

In mid-March 1991, many earthquakes were experienced around mount Pinatubo and this is when volcano scientists or vulcanologists as they are called started their investigation of the mountain.

1991年3中旬，皮纳图博火山周围发生了多次地震，火山科学所谓的火山学就是从那时开始对这座山进行研究的。

This monster volcano goes by the moniker “the Tamu Massif”, and volcanologists say that it “fell asleep” more than 140 million years ago.

这座大的火山被称为“大塔穆火山”，火山学称它在1.4亿年前“沉睡”了。

Volcanologists are people who study all things volcanic, they've been keeping a close eye on a rural area of eastern Iceland, because it's been a hot spot for earthquakes and volcanic activity. It's been going on for nearly a month now.

火山学专门研究与火山有关的事情，而现在他们将焦点中在冰岛东部的偏远地区，因为那里地震和火山运动频繁。而且这种现象已经持续近一个。

Volcanologists may or may not be the worst scientists in the world at making predictions, but they are without question the worst in the world at realizing how bad their predictions are.

火山学也许是世界上最不善于作出预言的人，也许不是。但是，他们肯定是最不善于发现自己的预言是多么糟糕的人。

That knowledge could help scientists forecast the risk of eruptions and push geothermal energy to new frontiers, by tapping into an extremely hot and potentially limitless source of volcano power.

这些知识可以帮助科学预测火山喷发的风险，并通过利用极其高温且潜在无限的火山能量，推动地热能进入新的领域。

With everyone out of harm's way, geologists, volcanologists and weapons experts would determine any weak spots on a volcano's sides that could be hit effectively.

既然大都安全了，地质学，火山学，还有武器专将决定火山边任何能有效击中的薄弱点。

The same process could also explain why volcano scientists find that the mineral magnetite rises to higher layers in Earth's crust than would be expected.

同样的过程也可以解释为什么火山科学发现矿物磁铁矿在地壳中能上升到比预期更高的层。

Sure, yeah. So, I am a vulcanologist and geochemist and I love to work in volcanic systems and hot springs all around the world.

当然可以。我是位火山学和地球化学，我喜欢在世界各地的火山系统和温泉中工作。

Volcanologist Shane Cronin at The University of Auckland says the ash itself isn't so dangerous, but what happens later can be.

奥克兰大学的火山学谢恩·克罗宁表示，火山灰本身并没有那么危险，但之后发生的事情可能会很危险。

The formidable ship brought " an entire floating lab to the area, " says volcanologist and expedition co-chief Tim Druitt.

这艘强大的船带来了“一个完整的漂浮实验室”，火山学和探险队的联负责人蒂姆·德鲁伊特说。

Spanish volcanologists said they detected more than 25,000 earthquakes around the volcano over the past couple weeks.

西班牙火山学表示，在过去几周内，他们检测到火山周围发生了2.5万多次地震。

And volcanologists say the recent activity has them rethinking their predictions of the volcano's next move.

火山学说最近的活动迫使他们重新思考对下次火山活动的预测。

And Peter Barry is a geochemist and volcanologist at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution.

而彼得·巴里是伍兹·霍尔海洋研究所的地球化学和火山学。

Therefore the government volcanologists called in to monitor and forecast St. Helens's behavior primarily had seen only Hawaiian volcanoes in action, and they, it turned out, were not the same thing at all.

因此，大多数被召来监测和预报圣海伦斯火山活动的政府火山学，只见过夏威夷的火山喷发。结果证明，二者根本不是一回事。

To avoid a repeat of the catastrophe, the volcanologist has been searching for the cause of the tsunami that wrecked Naples harbor in 1343.

为了避免灾难重演，火山学一直在寻找1343年摧毁那不勒斯港的海啸的起因。

Fortunately, volcanologists from Redford University in Virginia have determined that in our time, such a development is truly quite unlikely.

幸运的是，来自弗吉尼亚州雷德福大学的火山学们已经确定，在我们这个时代，这样的发展是非常不可能的。

But he's also a very keen volcanologist, Dominic.

不过他也是一位非常热衷的火山学，多米尼克。