What happens to bacteria that are not transferred to the new flasks, the 99%?

没有转移到新烧瓶中的 99% 细菌会怎样？

You surely encountered this in a science textbook at some point--but to refresh your memory: in 1952 Stanley Miller and Harold Urey simulated the conditions of early earth by sealing water, methane, ammonia, and hydrogen in a glass flask.

你肯定科学课本上见过它，不过为了唤起回忆还是说一下：1952年，Stanley Miller 和Harold Urey 将水、甲烷、氨气和氢气封如玻璃烧瓶内，来模拟地球早期的情况。

On an X-ray of a heart with a large pericardial effusion, you can see a silhouette that pools to the bottom of the heart and gives a classic " water bottle" sign.

量心包积液的X线平片，可见心影，盖心脏，呈现典型的烧瓶状。

In the same place that archaeologists found the wooden box with Hatshepsut's tooth, they also recovered a flask.

在考古学家发现装有哈特谢普苏特牙齿的木的同一地点，他们还发现了一个烧瓶。

As the water gets hotter, we see larger bubbles form on the bottom of the glass flask.

当水变得更热时, 我们便能看到玻璃烧瓶现了许多更的气泡。

Soon little bubbles appear on the sides of the warm flask.

很快, 温热的烧瓶壁上就会现气泡。

But to refresh your memory: in 1952 Stanley Miller and Harold Urey simulated the conditions of early Earth by sealing water, methane, ammonia and hydrogen in a glass flask.

1952年，斯坦利·米勒(Stanley Miller)和哈罗德·尤里(Harold Urey)模拟了早期地球的情况，他们将水、甲烷、氨气和氢气密封在一个玻璃烧瓶中。

[Derek] Every day in each flask the bacteria divide six or seven times, which increases their numbers a hundred fold.

[Derek] 每个烧瓶中的细菌每天都会分裂六到七次，这使得它们的数量加了一百倍。

But one day we found one of our flasks had more turbidity.

但有一天，我们发现其中一个烧瓶的浑浊度更高。

We will set this flask on an iron stand, and under it we will place a spirit-lamp-that is, a lamp which burns alcohol or spirit of wine.

将烧瓶固定在铁架子上, 然后在下面放一个酒精灯, 也就是燃烧酒精或者烈酒的灯。

So after 33 years, the bacteria in these flasks are generation 74,500. If those were human generations, it would represent 1.5 million years of hominid evolution.

33年后， 这些烧瓶中的细菌已经产生了74,500代。 如果这些是人类世代，则代表了原始人类 150 万年的进化。

Let us take a flask or bottle made of thin glass, and fill it half full of water.

我们拿起一个轻薄的玻璃烧瓶或瓶子, 然后装入半瓶水。

Let us connect the tube which leads from our flask of boiling water with a twisted or spiral piece of glass tubing which is surrounded by cold water.

让我们将来自沸水烧瓶的玻璃管, 连接到冷水之中的弯曲或螺旋状玻璃管之上。

1 milliliters or 1% of the solution from each flask is transferred to a sterile new flask containing the same solution.

将每个烧瓶中的 0.1 毫升或 1% 溶液转移至含有相同溶液的无菌新烧瓶中。

Then they incubate the flask for a day, and then plate them out again.

然后他们将烧瓶孵育一天，然后再次将其取。

' I poured some soup from a flask and held it up to his lips.

’我从烧瓶里倒了些汤，举到他的唇边。

Ask anybody why we livin’ fast and we laugh, reach for a flask.

问任何人为什么我们活得这么快，我们都会笑，伸手去拿一个烧瓶。

A flask for your dad. - Oh, good.

- 给你爸爸的烧瓶。- 哦， 很好。

It can also knock stuff over, and occlude your vision, and droop into your flasks.

它还会把东西打翻， 挡住你的视线， 掉进你的烧瓶里。

It is also known as an Erlenmeyer flask.

它也被称为Erlenmeyer烧瓶。