Plasma shines because it's hot, but as it cools it dims.

离子体发光是为它是热的，但当它冷却时，它就变暗了。

Bedrock, melts into  seething hot plasma at tens of thousands of degrees celsius.

地壳融化成数万摄氏度的沸腾热离子体。

Experts say lithium-ion batteries can overheat and go into what's called thermal runaway.

专家表示，锂离子电池可能过热并进入所谓的热失控状态。

It'd be the giant clouds of hot plasma and electromagnetic radiation that the Sun spews out.

太喷出巨大的热离子体和电磁辐射云。

Then, in February 2003, a small space observatory called Cosmic Hot Interstellar Plasma Spectrometer (CHIPS or CHIPSat) was launched.

然后，在2003年2月，一个名为“宇宙热星际离子体光谱仪”（CHIPS或CHIPSat）的小型空间天台发射升空。

This is because hot plasma, like the plasma in the flame of a candle, is not transparent.

这是为热离子体，就像 蜡烛火焰中的离子体一样，是不透明的。

And then we can create increasingly hot pieces of that plasma in our laboratories, and we can put those pieces together.

然后我们可以在实验室中制造出越来越热的离子体碎片，并将这些碎片组合起来。

You heat that fusion plasma that circles around, that's well confined, until it finally gets hot enough that it starts to fuse.

你加热周围环绕的聚变离子体，它被很好地限制， 直到它最终变得足够热， 开始聚变。

He suggested that the universe began in a state of highly compressed hot plasma – a sort of hot soup of elementary particles.

他认为宇宙起源于 一种高度压缩的热离子体——一种 基本粒子的热汤。

It's so hot inside the Sun that electrons are stripped from their parent atoms in the gas, creating what's called a plasma, a gaseous soup of charged particles.

太非常热，以至于电子从气体中的母原子中剥离出来，形成了所谓的离子体，即一种带电粒子的气体。

It shows the base of the jet of hot plasma, the light around the darkness of a black hole from hot plasma falling into it, and the central dark area.

它显示了热离子体喷流的底、热离子体所坠入的黑洞阴影周围的光线，以及中心暗区。

The thunder is a CME, consisting of millions of tonnes of hot magnetic plasma that crosses the 150 million kilometres between the Sun and Earth in less than a day.

这雷震是一场CME，包含着数十亿吨的热而磁性的离子体，在一天的时间于太和地球之间跨越了1。5亿千米。

Eventually, it gets so hot that the atoms in the steam, the air, and even the grape juice have their electrons stripped off, and you get a bunch of plasma.

最后当它变的太热的时候，蒸汽、空气，甚至葡萄汁里的原子都被扯下了电子，之后你就得到了离子体。

The CEA noted that in future experiments, scientists will also aim to heat the plasma to higher temperatures and examine the effects the hot plasma has on their testing machine.

CEA指出，在未来的实验中，科学家还将致力于将离子体加热到更高的温度，并检查热离子体对他们的测试机器的影响。

In 2010, scientists at CERN smashed heavy ions and created a tiny fireball inside the LHC that was so hot, protons and neutrons melted into their fundamental components called quarks and gluons.

2010 年，欧洲核子研究中心的科学家粉碎重离子，在大型强子对撞机创造了一个非常热的小火球，质子和中子融化成它们的基本成分夸克和胶子。

It's so dense, it's ten times the density of lead, and you would think at that density it should be a solid, but it's not because it's so hot that remains a plasma.

它是如此的密，其密度是铅的10倍，你会认为那么高的密度会是一个固体，但不是，由于是如此的热，它保留着离子状。

So you had this transition from this sort of hot plasma to this cool neutral gas when the universe cooled down after the sort of hot Big Bang phase.

所以宇宙在经历了热的大爆炸阶段后冷却下来，从这种炽热的离子体转变为较冷的中性气体。