Today we are looking at the present perfect, and the present perfect continuous.

今天，我们要学习现和现进行。

If plus present tense verb, will plus future tense verb.

“If”加上一般现，“will”加上将来态的动词。

And so I have a lot of present perfect here.

所以我这里使用了很多现。

The present perfect is often associated with a number of adverbs.

现经常和很多副词连用。

Well, when it comes to grammar, you'll probably start with the present perfect.

语法上，你可能会从现开始。

Probably here, we would use the present perfect, right?

大概这里，我们会用现。

Do you notice, by the way, suddenly we using the present simple tense?

顺便问一下，你有没有注意到，我们突然用了一般现？

In fact, it's a good idea to use the present perfect continuous.

事实上，用现进行是个好主意。

You forget the's' on a present simple verb?

你忘记一般现动词之后的“s”了吗？

But the beginning of Benny's life was very different to his life now.

但是班尼的人生开始和现有很大不同。

Have a listen to another example in the present tense.

请仔细听一般现用法的另外一个例句。

Here, the first action is in the present continuous tense.

这里，第一个动作是现进行。

" How long" is often used with the present perfect verb tense.

" How long" 经常用于现。

When our attention is in the present moment, we push fear from our minds.

当我们的注意力集中于现，我们便能消除恐惧。

Today we are reviewing the present perfect and past perfect verb tenses.

今天我们要复习现和过去动词态。

Note that the main verb is in the simple present.

请注意，主动词用于一般现。

Other grammar experts have explored the present perfect in a slightly different way.

其他语法专家以一种略微不同的方式探索了现。

These examples show you general ways in which the present perfect is used today.

这些例子向你展示了现的一般用法。

When talking about our daily routines, we use the present simple tense.

谈论我们的日常生活，我们使用一般现。

We just use the present simple here.

我们只能这里使用一般现。