Immanuel Kant described very well the problem with skepticism when he wrote " Skepticism is a resting place for human reason, where it can reflect upon its dogmatic wanderings, but it is no dwelling place for permanent settlement."

康德曾贴切地描述了怀疑论不足，参见康德《纯粹理性批判》，他写道：“怀疑论是人类理性暂时休憩场所，是理性自省以伺将做出正确地方，但绝非理性永久定居地。”

There is no zero risk if you want to have life, and so we want to give the politicians a tool in order to decide rationally whether to allow such an event or not.

如果想活下去，就不存在零风险，所以我们希望为政客们提供一些信息，让他们理性地决定是否允许开展一项活动。

But, you know, hopefully, as the pandemic calms down, people are more rational about, hey, vaccines are a miracle and there's a lot more we can do.

但是希望随着疫情平静下，人们会更加理性地看待，疫苗是一个奇迹，而且我们还可以做很多事情。

That's irrational personalization. It can also be the other way around.

那是不理性地个人化，它也会有别方式。

For we do not just rationally acknowledge the existence of others, we feel it.

因为我们不仅理性地承认他人存在，我们还能感觉到他人存在。

This is where gut decisions come from.

换句话说，当我们由外向内交流时，没错，人们可以理解大量复杂信息，比如特征、优点、事实和图表。但不足以激发行动。当我们由内向外交流时，我们是在直接同控制行为那一部分大脑对话，然后我们由人们理性地思考我们所说和做事情。这就是那些发自内心决定。

In America, the answer is clear. People would do just about anything to avoid being left with their own thoughts. Past research, for instance, has found people to be (irrationally) averse to idleness and motivated by busyness.

在美国，答案是显而易见。 人们为了避免独处思考，几乎愿意做任何事情。 举个例子，过去有研究发现，人们（非理性地）厌恶懒惰，并被忙碌所驱使。

" However, we should also see that tourism recovery lies in the development of the global macro economy, and uncertainties in the global economy will still affect the prospect of tourism, " Song said.

“但同时人们也应该理性地认识到，未全球旅游业复苏依赖于全球宏观经济走势，全球经济不确定性依然会影响旅游业前景。”

Yet it may also lie behind the tendency for human beings to group people into races, genders, creeds and the like, and then to apply certain characteristics-unjustifiably-to every member of that group.

然而，它也可能是人类把人按种族、性别、信仰等分群原因，接着再据此按某些特征对该群每个成员进行不理性地归类。

Exactly. So why not just sign it? I mean, looking at rationally, what's the difference so you are making the promise you just made to me and the same promise on paper?

就是。那你就签了吧？理性地讲，你刚和我许诺事把它付诸于纸上又有何不同呢？

Impatience can motivate us to act, either to switch goals, or to remove obstacles to them like, if you're stuck in surprise traffic and need to find a new way home.

但它也会使我们冲动而理性地行动。

We're basically telling someone to think about something logically, think rationally, or if you say, hey, you need to use your noodle, you're basically just telling someone, use your brain.

我们基本上是在告诉某人要逻辑性地思考，理性地思考， 或者如果你说，“嘿，你需要动动脑子” ，那基本上就是在告诉别人，用用你大脑。

Anthropologist Joseph Henrich points out that people around the world rely on technologies that are often so complex that no one can learn them rationally.

人类学家约瑟夫·亨里奇指出，界各地人们都依赖技术，而技术十分复杂，没人能够理性地将其学为己用。

China's Ministry of National Defense in January urged the Trump government to abandon a " Cold War" mind-set, and view matters more " rationally and objectively."

中国国防部于一月敦促特朗普政府放弃“冷战”思维，更“理性和客观地”看待事情。

Unfortunately, one of the things that goes out the window during those times of stress is rational, logical thinking, as Danny Kahneman and his colleagues have shown.

不幸是，在紧张时，其中一件会出错事情是理性地，有逻辑地思考。Danny Kahneman和他同事 已经证明了这点。

For the first time, we have the clues that are going to lead us to rational ways of understanding a woman's risk for preterm birth.

“第一次有了线索帮我们更理性地了解孕妇早产风险。”

Some lenders may have rationally believed that, when the crunch came, the scale of the problem would force governments to rescue them.

某些放款人也许理性地相信，危机临时，问题规模会逼迫政府援救他们。

But, if we were rational enough to actually think about selling off federal land, we wouldn't be in this boat in the first place.

但是，如果我们足够理性地考虑出售联邦土地，我们一开始就不会陷入这种困境。

Speaking of the prize money, Thaler told reporters in Chicago after the announcement, I will spend it as irrationally as possible.

说到奖金话题时，塞勒对芝加哥记者表示，“我会尽可能不理性地花掉这笔钱。”

Another essential component is rules-based international cooperation, particularly when it comes to containing or dissipating geopolitical threats to global stability.

要想得到发展和安全，每个国家必须从我做起，管理好本国事务。特别是那些负有领导责任国家更要以身作则。这一方面包括一个国家呀理性地支持它人民调整自己以适应自由开放市场所国有一些困难。另一重要方面是以规则为基础国际合作，特别是在一直或消解影响全球稳定地理政治威胁方面。