In males these hormones affect the leydig cells as well as the sertoli cells.

这两种激素在男性体内主要影响睾丸间质细胞与睾丸支持细胞。

You can talk to male hormone specialists, but talk to any female hormone specialists.

你可以咨询男性激素专家，但更应咨询任何女性激素专家。

There's a myth that testosterone is a male hormone.

有一种误解认为睾酮是男性激素。

Sleep deprivation affects the reproductive system as well, causing lower testosterone levels in men.

睡眠不影响生殖系统，导致男性睾丸激素水平降低。

Have more of the main male hormone Most males in the animal kingdom do little parenting.

拥有更多的主要男性激素 大多数动物王国中的雄性很少参与育儿。

And what you're sort of alluding to is that DHT is the hormone of confidence in men.

你提到的意思是，双氢睾酮是男性自的激素。

These steroids have two main effects: androgenic, or masculinizing, and anabolic, or growth-promoting.

这些类固醇有两个主要作用：雄性激素或男性化，以及合成代谢或促进生长。

Now, men have a hormonal milieu that allows them to build mass much more easily than most women.

现在，男性有一个激素环境，使他们比大多数女性更容易增肌。

Females have more nerve fibers than men, and there's a hormonal influence to a variety of chronic pain conditions.

女性的神经纤维比男性多，而且激素对多种慢性疼痛状况有影响。

What people commonly think of are the two hormones, the female hormone, the male hormone.

人们通常想到的是两种激素，女性激素和男性激素。

Yeah, so look, I've spent about the past decade basically obsessed with male hormone optimization, in particular DHT.

好的，是这样的，过去十里， 我基本上对男性激素优化，尤其是双氢睾酮（DHT）， 着迷不已。

It is as someone who has a Y chromosome, but no cells in our body respond to any male androgens.

作为一个拥有Y染色体的人，但我们的身体细胞对任何男性雄激素都没有反应。

If a guy's SHBG is severely elevated, 70, 80, 90, maybe they come back 10 or 20 points lower.

如果一个男性的性激素结合球蛋白（SHBG）严重升高，达到70、80或90，他们可能发现自己的数值下降了10到20个点。

And also something else that stood out to me is men's estrogen levels are roughly similar to women's testosterone levels under normal circumstances.

另一个让我印象深刻的是，在正常情况下，男性的雌激素水平大致与女性的睾酮水平相似。

Lust is driven by the hormones oestrogen in women, and testosterone in men. A few people are asexual, meaning they don't feel sexual attraction for anyone of any gender.

欲望是由女性体内的雌激素和男性体内的睾酮驱动的。少数人是无性恋，这意味着他们对任何性别的人都没有性吸引力。

That was isolated, I believe, in 1935. In fact, that's when the name testosterone got its name, which is sort of the big daddy male hormone.

那是在1935被分离出来的， 我相。事实上，那时“睾酮” 这个名字才被确定下来，它是男性激素中的老大。

Male sex hormones, like testosterone, are not the sort of thing one would want to inject in somebody unless you want them to turn kind of mean.

男性性激素， 如睾丸激素，不是一种人们想要注射到某人体内的东西， 除非你想让它们变得有点卑鄙。

So, first of all, DHT is the primary, you could call it the primary male androgen that's actually derived from testosterone through the 5-alpha reductase enzyme.

所以， 首先，双氢睾酮是主要的男性雄激素， 它实际上是由睾酮通过5α还原酶酶转化而来的。

The study did not directly test testosterone levels in the participants, but previous studies have found that single men tend to have higher levels of testosterone than men in long-term relationships.

该研究没有直接测试参与者的睾丸激素水平，但之前的研究发现，单身男性的睾丸激素水平往往比处于长期恋爱关系中的男性要高。

" Men who are in relationships tend to have lower levels of testosterone, but we don't know when that transition occurs...There is no longitudinal research in hormone studies, " Mahmut said.

“恋爱中的男性睾丸激素水平往往较低，但我们不知道这种转变是何时发生的… … 激素研究没有纵向研究，” 马赫穆特说。