National Front leader Marine Le Pen says accusations of hacking are just more anti-Russian hysteria.

“国民阵线”领导人玛丽娜·勒庞表示，黑客指控只是“反俄癔症”。

In 1980, hysteria was officially renamed " conversion disorder."

1980年， 癔症正式更名为“转换障碍” 。

He published several key papers on neurological conditions, including hysteria.

他发表了多篇关于神经疾病的关键论文，其中包括癔症。

Okay, so if you have a cluster B personality disorder, one of them is histrionic.

好的，所以如果你有一种集群B人格障碍，其中一种是癔症型。

That's sort of a derivation of the old Freudian hysteric.

那有点像是老弗洛伊德癔症理论的。

How could male patients have hysterically-based illnesses if they didn't have wombs?

当西格蒙德-弗洛伊德（Sigmund Freud）首次提出性和女性患者的某些疾病可能是癔病（或者我们所说的心理疾病）时，他的同事们嘲笑不已。他们提醒他，“癔症 ”一词来自希腊语 “hustera”，意为子宫。如果性病人没有子宫，他们怎么会得癔病呢？

Charcot believed that the vulnerability to hysteria is physical and constitutional.

夏科认为，患癔症的脆弱性是身体上和体质上的。

Janet also considered hysteria psychogenic but developed a psychodynamic theory to explain its origin.

珍妮特也认为癔症是心因性的， 但发展了一种心理动力学理论来解释其起源。

So they called it male hysteria.

所以他们称之为性癔症。

French neurologist Jean-Martin Charcot, who used hypnosis to treat a condition then known as hysteria, was a key early influence.

法国神经学家让-马丁·沙可，他运用催眠术治疗当时被称为癔症的病症，对弗洛伊德早期产了重要影响。

The idea was that the sorts of reactions men with shell shock had were very similar to what they expected a woman with hysteria to have.

他们的想法是，那些患有炮弹震颤症的性所表出的反应，与他们预期患有癔症的女性所表出的症状非常相似。

On his return to Vienna he worked with Josef Breuer on the treatment of hysteria and set up a private practice to treat patients with nervous disorders.

回到维也纳后，他与约瑟夫·布雷尔一起研究癔症的治疗，并开设了一家私人诊所来治疗患有神经疾病的人。

Back in the 20's, people were convinced that any woman with an increased libido, bad language, and the tendency to get into mischief had a disease they called hysteria.

早20世纪20年代，人们就确信，任何性欲增强、脏话和恶作剧倾向的女性都患有一种他们称之为癔症的疾病。

So when people come in with Globus, which is, you know, the old diagnosis, we don't really use the term anymore, was Globus Hystericus, which is you are being hysterical.

所以当人们出咽部异物感时，这是一种旧的诊断术语， 我们不再使用这个词了，叫做癔症性咽部异物感， 意思是你歇斯底里。

Hysteria was not taken out of official manuals until 1980, and it was just this catch-all term that doctors used to let themselves off the hook for diagnoses they were having trouble making.

直到 1980 年，“癔症”才从官方手册中删除，医们用这个包罗万象的术语来摆脱自己难以做出的诊断。

Eventually, Brauer and Freud would go on to publish their book, Studies on Hysteria, in 1895. But as Freud continued to develop his own ideas around mental illness, a rift, a division, emerged with his collaborator.

最终，布劳尔和弗洛伊德1895年出版了他们的着作《癔症研究》。但随着弗洛伊德继续发展自己关于精神疾病的理论，他与合作者之间出了分歧。