Hydrochloric acid is one of the strongest acids out there.

盐酸是最强的酸之一。

We find traces of hydrochloric acid in the ducts, more complicated acid forms elsewhere.

我们在管道中盐酸的痕迹，在其他地方更复杂的酸形式。

Let's take a look at the dissociation of hydrochloric acid for some more terminology bits here.

让我们在这里看一下盐酸的离解， 以获得更多术语。

So to break down our food and kill a lot of that bacteria, our stomachs use the power of Hydrochloric acid.

所以为分解我们的食物并杀死大量的细菌，我们的胃会使用盐酸的力量。

The bottle broke and the hydrochloric acid in it caused a fire.

瓶子破，里面的盐酸造成火灾。

We now know that some rare ulcers are indeed caused by too much hydrochloric acid.

我们在知道，一些少见的溃疡确实是盐酸过多引起的。

The results showed that teeth could be completely dissolved in 37% hydrochloric acid after 15 hours.

结果表明， 15小时， 牙齿可以完全溶解在37%的盐酸中。

" Hydro-chloride of strychnine, " he said, over his shoulder, continuing to hum.

“士的宁盐酸盐，”他回头说，继续哼着歌。

By the mid-20th century, it was widely accepted that excess hydrochloric acid prompted the stomach to eat itself.

到 20 世纪中叶，人们普遍认为过量的盐酸会促使胃自行进食。

The team used a computer model to predict how various organic acids contained in smoke particles would alter the solubility of hydrochloric acid.

该团队使用一个计算机模型来预测烟雾粒子中含有的各种有机酸如何改变盐酸的溶解度。

" Be careful, Mr. Cavendish. I am referring to a little bottle of Hydro-chloride of Strychnine" .

“小心点，卡先生。我指的是一小瓶士的宁盐酸盐” 。

This 5 percent solution of hydrochloric acid is changing the mass of this carbonate mineral by negative one billionth grams per minute.

这种 5% 的盐酸溶液每分钟将这种碳酸盐矿物的质量改变负十亿分之一克。

Medications include antacids, which neutralise acidity of gastric secretions, and proton pump inhibitors, as well as H2 receptor blockers, which decrease hydrochloric acid production in the first place.

药物包括能中和胃酸的抗酸药、质子泵抑制剂，以及H2受体拮抗剂，它们首先会减少盐酸的产生。

He tried this again with a 14-year old, only this time injecting hydrochloric acid into the young boy’s skull, the frontal lobe to be exact.

他对一个 14 岁的孩子再次尝试这个， 只是这次将盐酸注入小男孩的头骨，准确地说是额叶。

As the whale's throat muscles constricted in and out to help force you down, you'd also start to feel hydrochloric acid beginning to eat away at your skin.

当鲸鱼的喉部肌肉一张一弛以迫使你下落时，你将开始感觉到盐酸开始侵蚀你的皮肤。

Satellite data after the fires revealed that the levels of hydrochloric acid were especially low compared to other years in regions of the atmosphere away from the South Pole at warmer latitudes.

火灾的卫星数据显示，在远离南极的温暖纬度的大气层区域，盐酸的水平与其他年份相比尤为低。

So for protection, our stomach cells generate a layer of mucus that's full of bicarbonate ions, which acts as a physical barrier that also neutralizes the harsh hydrochloric acid.

所以为保护自己，我们的胃细胞会产生一层充满碳酸氢根离子的粘液，这就像一个物理屏障，也能中和极强的盐酸。

Drugs like Ibuprofen can be lethal at around 40 grams, which is about the same weight as an adult mouse, while chemicals like hydrochloric acid approach lethal levels at about 15 grams.

布洛芬一类的药物致死量约 40 克，相当于一只成年老鼠的体重，而像盐酸这样的化学品，仅约 15 克就足以致命。

The standard enthalpy of formation for hydrochloric acid is -167.2 kJ per mole; for sodium hydroxide it's -469.15 kJ per mole; for liquid water it's -285.8; and for sodium chloride it's -407.27.

盐酸的标准生成焓为-167. 2 kJ/mol； 对于氢氧化钠，它是每摩尔 -469. 15 kJ； 对于液态水， 它是-285. 8； 对于氯化钠， 它是 -407. 27。

For example, your stomach has parietal cells that release hydrochloric acid — a substance more acidic than battery acid — which lays waste to most of the bacteria, viruses, and other stuff that could make you sick.

例如，你的胃有释放盐酸的顶叶细胞——一种比电池酸更酸的物质——它会产生大多数细菌、病毒和其他可能让你生病的东西。